Sole Candidate in the Local Leader Election and Its Implications on the Supervision of the Democratic Process in Indonesia

Vivin Sanjaya, A. ImronRizki
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Abstract

The sole candidate in the local leader election has become a phenomenon in the world of democracy in Indonesia. The sole candidate in the local leader election in Indonesia, is considered a solution to the impasse of democracy since 2015. This phenomenon has become a solution as well as a polemic in the community, because it is full of monopoly power. This study examines the implementation of a sole candidate in the local leader election in Bone Regency and its implications on the democratic process. This research is classified as field research with qualitative methods, while the approach used is descriptive analytic. The data sources of this research are based on primary data and secondary data. Primary data were taken from the results of interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that the practice of selecting a sole candidate (choosing an empty column) in Bone Regency is not in the same breath as democracy and reduces the interests of the people's sovereignty in electing a leader. Some of the implications that arise include: a monopoly on political parties, injuring the interests of local communities, sole candidate competition which results in harassment and complications of pressure on voters who campaign for empty columns. As a result, people feel that their rights are not taken into account in the local leader election. The implication of this finding is that in responding to the practice of selecting sole candidates as in Bone Regency, there are many problems, so the sole candidate competition must be ended immediately because it is not in tune with the philosophical meaning of democracy.
地方领导人选举中的唯一候选人及其对印尼民主进程监督的影响
地方领导人选举的唯一候选人已经成为印度尼西亚民主世界的一种现象。印尼地方领导人选举的唯一候选人被认为是自2015年以来民主僵局的解决方案。这种现象在社会上既成为一种解决方案,也成为一种争论,因为它充满了垄断力量。本研究探讨了骨摄政在地方领导人选举中实行单一候选人制度及其对民主进程的影响。本研究采用定性方法进行实地研究,而采用描述性分析方法。本研究的数据来源基于一手数据和二手数据。主要数据来自访谈和观察结果。本研究的结果表明,骨摄政的单一候选人(选空栏)的做法与民主并不等同,降低了人民在选举领导人时的主权利益。出现的一些影响包括:政党垄断,损害当地社区的利益,单一候选人竞争导致骚扰和对竞选空栏的选民施加压力的复杂性。因此,人们觉得他们的权利在地方领导人选举中没有得到考虑。这一发现的含义是,在应对骨摄政中选择唯一候选人的做法时,存在许多问题,因此必须立即结束唯一候选人竞争,因为它不符合民主的哲学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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