Automation peculiarities of the publishing and printing enterprises management

L. Mayik, N. Lotoshynska
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Abstract

The historical aspects analysis of automatic management systems development has been conducted in the following article. That process has been developing successively from the complete paperwork, combined systems with different digital databases (order placing in Access tool, task planning in Excel, accounting operations in 1C etc.) to the modern automated management systems for printing enterprises (Printec etc.) It must be admitted that only the complex solution will create a unique information space for all enterprise departments and provide information regarding all printing enterprise activity aspects. The idea of complexity is vital for printing industry enterprises as contradictory information flows are ineffective and cause incorrect managerial decisions. Nowadays the enterprise automated management system is a software developed for management and business accounting in companies. Such software includes key management systems for manufacturing and commercial activities in printing enterprises, e.g. production, planning, finance and accounting, procurement, human resources, sales and marketing, stocks, order placing and controlling etc. The following systems are developed to provide managers with the information needed for decision­making process, and create a digital space for the information exchange between an enterprise, clients and suppliers. However, printing enterprises are facing numerous issues while automated management system implementation. Despite the issues, printing enterprise development is impossible without modern automated management systems implementation. The most spread fo­ reign automated management systems are analyzed in simple terms in the following article.
出版印刷企业自动化管理的特点
本文对自动化管理系统开发的历史沿革进行了分析。这个过程已经从完整的文书工作,结合不同数字数据库的系统(Access工具中的订单,Excel中的任务规划,1C中的会计操作等)到印刷企业的现代自动化管理系统(Printec等)。必须承认,只有复杂的解决方案才能为所有企业部门创造一个独特的信息空间,并提供有关印刷企业活动各个方面的信息。对于印刷企业来说,复杂性的概念是至关重要的,因为相互矛盾的信息流是无效的,会导致错误的管理决策。企业自动化管理系统是当今企业为管理和业务核算而开发的软件。这些软件包括印刷企业生产和商业活动的关键管理系统,如生产、计划、财务和会计、采购、人力资源、销售和营销、库存、订单和控制等。开发以下系统,为管理人员提供决策过程所需的信息,并为企业、客户和供应商之间的信息交换创造数字空间。然而,印刷企业在实施自动化管理系统的过程中面临着诸多问题。尽管存在这些问题,印刷企业的发展离不开现代化自动化管理系统的实施。下面的文章将简单地分析最流行的自动化管理系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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