Design and Implementation of Nodes on Air Pollution Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network Based on HAPS

2019 IEEE 5th International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT) Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI:10.1109/ICWT47785.2019.8978253

M. Rinaldy, Iskandar, Hendrawan, I.Y.M. Edward

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Abstract

The number of vehicles in Indonesia is increasing day by day. Each vehicle contributes to air pollution from exhaust fumes being released. Air pollution parameters based on ISPU are PM10, S02, CO, Ozone (03), NO2. Smoke fromvehicle contributes pollutant gases, especially CO and PM10. Pollution monitoring is required to determine the air quality at the site. WSN is a wireless network consisting of devices that spatially spread using sensors to view physical or environmental conditions in various places. In the environmental field, WSN can be used for location recordings. This final project discusses the design and implementation of nodes in air monitoring system with HAPS based on WSN. Nodes are parts of WSN that work by reading data similar to pollutants that are notified, ie CO and PM10. In addition, the node also provides location information of the node. After that, the data on the node is sent to the node that serves as the place of aggregation, named cluster node. The cluster node also has the same functionality as the node. After that, the cluster node will send data to the host on HAPS. In order for communication to be possible, the cluster nodes and nodes must be connected in the same network.

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基于HAPS的无线传感器网络大气污染监测系统节点的设计与实现

印度尼西亚的汽车数量日益增加。每辆汽车排放的废气都造成了空气污染。基于ISPU的大气污染参数为PM10、so2、CO、臭氧(03)、NO2。汽车排放的烟雾会产生污染气体，尤其是一氧化碳和PM10。需要进行污染监测，以确定现场的空气质量。WSN是一种由设备组成的无线网络，这些设备在空间上分布，使用传感器来查看各个地方的物理或环境条件。在环境领域，无线传感器网络可以用于位置记录。本课题讨论了基于WSN的HAPS空气监测系统节点的设计与实现。节点是WSN的一部分，通过读取与通知的污染物(如CO和PM10)类似的数据来工作。此外，该节点还提供该节点的位置信息。之后，该节点上的数据被发送到作为聚合位置的节点，称为集群节点。集群节点也具有与节点相同的功能。之后，集群节点将向HAPS上的主机发送数据。为了使通信成为可能，集群节点和节点必须连接在同一个网络中。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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2019 IEEE 5th International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT)

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