Towards a dynamic model of adaptation to technological change

Peter Benda, Penelope M. Sanderson
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

The authors examine an approach to predictively modelling the impact of technological change on work practice. Taking a cognitive engineering perspective, an approach is discussed within which one can analyse a work domain and various stakeholder perspectives and then use this as a 'field' upon which to trace the impact of design changes. While building upon cognitive work analysis, the authors also discuss a few criticisms of the abstraction hierarchy and point to possible theoretical directions which may resolve some of the problems and simultaneously provide practical and predictive analytical tools. An example is discussed in the context of an elevator firm and related stakeholders, showing the form that such a predictive model may take.
走向适应技术变化的动态模式
作者研究了一种方法来预测建模技术变革对工作实践的影响。从认知工程的角度来看,本文讨论了一种方法,在这种方法中,人们可以分析工作领域和各种利益相关者的观点,然后将其用作追踪设计变更影响的“领域”。在认知工作分析的基础上,作者还讨论了对抽象层次的一些批评,并指出了可能解决一些问题的理论方向,同时提供了实用和预测的分析工具。在电梯公司和相关利益相关者的背景下讨论了一个例子,展示了这种预测模型可能采取的形式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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