Science Teachers’ Perceptions of Integration of M-Learning into Class Instructions in Kwara State, Nigeria

G. Bello, H. Alabi, Z. A. Bello, Ilias A. Bello, M. M. Sulaiman
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Abstract

The mandate of the education system is for the advancement of knowledge, socioeconomic transformation, employment generation, and so forth. Literature is awash with arguments in favour of M-learning in the realization of the core mandate of the education system. This study, therefore, examines the perceptions of the science teachers on integration of M-Learning into science class instructions in Kwara State, Nigeria. One hundred and twenty-nine science teachers from 34 public and 27 private senior secondary schools participated in the study. Stratified and purposive sampling techniques were used to select the schools and the teachers, respectively. A researcher-designed questionnaire titled, “Teachers’ Perceptions of M-learning” (TPML) with a reliability coefficient of 0.85, was used for gathering data. Data were analyzed using the t-test statistical tool, and findings from the study revealed that the participating teachers had high perceptions of M-learning and were at the preparation stage of integrating it into class lessons. It was concluded that teachers had favorable perceptions of M-learning and were in vantage position to use M-learning to leverage students’ achievement. It is, therefore, recommended that science teachers should progress from the preparation stage to the action stage of integrating M-learning into science teaching.
尼日利亚夸拉州科学教师对移动学习融入课堂教学的看法
教育系统的任务是促进知识进步、社会经济转型、创造就业机会等等。文献中充斥着支持移动学习以实现教育系统核心任务的争论。因此,本研究考察了尼日利亚Kwara州科学教师对将移动学习融入科学课堂教学的看法。来自34所公立高中和27所私立高中的129名科学教师参与了这项研究。采用分层抽样和目的抽样的方法分别选择学校和教师。采用研究者设计的“教师移动学习感知”(TPML)问卷进行数据收集,信度系数为0.85。使用t检验统计工具对数据进行分析,研究结果显示,参与的教师对移动学习有很高的认知,并且处于将其融入课堂教学的准备阶段。结论是教师对移动学习有良好的认知,并且在使用移动学习来撬动学生成绩方面处于有利地位。因此,建议科学教师将移动学习融入科学教学应从准备阶段过渡到行动阶段。
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