Role of Physical Activity Among Medical Students; An Observational Study

Dania Khan, Kanwal Rizwan, M. Riaz, Muheet Shahid, Noor Ul ain, M. Ajmal
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Abstract

Introduction: Sedentary life style and low physical activity have become major health problem among young generation now days. Musculoskeletal problems are common in students and working adults, associated with ergonomic problems. Objective: To determine the role of physical activity among medical students. Methods: This observational study was performed from August 2021 to January 2022 on medical students of Fatima Memorial Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan after approval of synopsis from Advanced Studies and Research Board, using non-probability convenient sampling technique to collect data from male and female participants doing physical activity after obtaining written informed consent. This survey was conducted by using International Physical Activity Questionnaire to determine physical activity levels, in mild, moderate and vigorous levels. Data was analyzed for descriptive and inferential statistics by Statistical Package for Social Sciences 23.0 and continuous variables were calculated by using mean and standard deviation while categorical variables by using frequency and percentages. Results: According to the results of the study out of total 362 students, 21% students perform vigorous activity, 45% students do moderate activity and 33.9 % students do mild activity. Conclusion: The frequency of physical activity among medical students was measured which showed most of the students were involved in walking for more than 30 minutes to 1 hour and they focus on their health and fitness.
体育锻炼在医学生中的作用观察性研究
久坐不动的生活方式和缺乏体育锻炼已经成为当今年轻一代的主要健康问题。肌肉骨骼问题在学生和工作的成年人中很常见,与人体工程学问题有关。目的:探讨体育锻炼在医学生中的作用。方法:本观察性研究于2021年8月至2022年1月在巴基斯坦拉合尔法蒂玛纪念医学院的医学生中进行,经高级研究和研究委员会批准概要,采用非概率方便抽样技术收集在获得书面知情同意后进行体育锻炼的男性和女性参与者的数据。本次调查采用国际身体活动问卷来确定身体活动水平,分为轻度、中度和剧烈水平。数据分析采用Statistical Package for Social Sciences 23.0进行描述性统计和推理统计,连续变量采用均值和标准差计算,分类变量采用频率和百分比计算。结果:根据研究结果,在362名学生中,21%的学生进行剧烈运动,45%的学生进行中度运动,33.9%的学生进行轻度运动。结论:对医学生的体育活动频率进行了测量,结果显示医学生的步行时间大多在30分钟~ 1小时以上,注重健康和健身。
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