Analisa Predictive Berbasis Supervised Machine Learning Terhadap Kerusakan Peralatan Pembangkit

Mochamad Marte Ardhianto, Rudi Sumarwanto
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Abstract

Predictive maintenance is a treatment for the actual operation of the equipment to optimize the company's operations. The output of predictive program maintenance is data, this treatment includes the type of "condition based maintenance" where changes in the condition of the machine or equipment are detected so that proactive actions are taken before the occurrence of machine damage. The K-nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm is a simple supervised machine learning algorithm that is used to solve problems based on classification and regression. K-NN works by finding the query distance and all database examples, selecting a certain number of examples (K) adjacent to the query, then selecting the frequent label (in classification) or the average label (in regression). The purpose of this algorithm is to classify new object conditions based on attributes and samples from the training database. So that a predictive analysis is carried out on the damage to generating equipment using the machine learning application method of the Nearest Neighbor type or the classification of conditions used to predict the age or condition of an equipment by modeling according to the standard Operation & Maintenance of equipment. By doing predictive analysis, maintenance will lead to condition based maintenance so that the KPI (Key Performance Indicator) of operating performance in the form of increasing values, such as Capacity Factor (CF), Equivalent Availbility Factor (EAF) becomes optimal and prevents the generator from tripping suddenly. which is called sudden outage frequency (SdOF), as well as more efficient maintenance costs.
预测性维护是对设备实际运行情况进行的一种处理,以优化公司的运营。预测性程序维护的输出是数据,这种处理包括“基于状态的维护”类型,即检测到机器或设备状态的变化,以便在机器损坏发生之前采取主动行动。k -最近邻(K-NN)算法是一种简单的监督机器学习算法,用于解决基于分类和回归的问题。K- nn的工作原理是找到查询距离和所有数据库示例,选择与查询相邻的一定数量的示例(K),然后选择频繁标签(分类中)或平均标签(回归中)。该算法的目的是根据训练库中的属性和样本对新的对象条件进行分类。使用最近邻类型的机器学习应用方法或根据设备的标准运维建模预测设备的年龄或状态的条件分类方法对发电设备的损坏进行预测分析。通过进行预测分析,维护将导致基于状态的维护,从而使运行性能的KPI(关键性能指标)以递增的值的形式,如容量系数(CF),等效可用系数(EAF)变得最优,并防止发电机突然跳闸。即所谓的突然停机频率(SdOF),以及更有效的维护成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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