impact of customer and entrepreneuroriented marketing on business performance: an empirical evidence of SMEs in Russia

Ekaterina A. Panarina
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Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the impact of marketing activities on the successful development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It identifies and analyzes a set of customeroriented business processes and entrepreneurial marketing competencies designed to profit SMEs. Based on the literature review, the concept of a “marketing model” has been defined as a customer-oriented value system, a set of marketing competences, and marketing business processes. It is hypothesized that not only the customer and entrepreneurial orientations influence SME marketing models, but also basic and dynamic marketing competences and marketing business processes. External and internal factors that influence the development of marketing models are identified, as well as specific characteristics of SME marketing models and the logic of their development. Interview analysis and data content analysis were used to process qualitative data. This study comprises quantitative methods (via survey), combined with further data processing by regression, cluster analysis (IBN SPSS), SEM (IBN SPSS Amos) and the logistic regression methods (logit model). The focus of this research is to analyze the development patterns and specifics of SME marketing modeling to ensure effectiveness and growth of small business. The results of this research demonstrate improvement in the diagnosis and performance evaluation of SMEs and can be utilized by practicing entrepreneurs, SME business owners, and the academic community.
顾客和企业家导向营销对企业绩效的影响:俄罗斯中小企业的经验证据
本文旨在探讨营销活动对中小企业成功发展的影响。它识别和分析了一套以客户为导向的业务流程和企业营销能力,旨在使中小企业获利。在文献综述的基础上,“营销模式”的概念被定义为以顾客为导向的价值体系、一套营销能力和营销业务流程。假设影响中小企业营销模式的不仅有顾客导向和创业导向,还有基本的和动态的营销能力以及营销业务流程。识别了影响营销模式发展的外部和内部因素,以及中小企业营销模式的具体特征和发展逻辑。采用访谈分析和数据内容分析对定性数据进行处理。本研究包括定量方法(通过调查),结合进一步的数据处理,通过回归,聚类分析(IBN SPSS),扫描电镜(IBN SPSS Amos)和逻辑回归方法(logit模型)。本研究的重点是分析中小企业营销模型的发展模式和具体特点,以确保小企业的有效性和成长。本研究结果对中小企业的诊断和绩效评估有一定的改善,可供实践企业家、中小企业主和学术界借鉴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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