Predicting Creativity within a Tradition

Robert O. Gjerdingen
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Abstract

Creativity, in the context of traditional arts, is more about finding inventive combinations of well-known elements than about coming up with something entirely new. Within conservatories, the masters used annual contests to reward or weed out students who were good or bad at combining various learned schemas in artistic ways. The chapter examines some harmony assignments completed by Claude Debussy. While he was one of the most original composers in music history, he was also very good at combining traditional schemas in response to a given melody or bass. Two of his assignments for the class of Émile Durand are among his earliest known musical expressions.
在传统中预测创造力
在传统艺术的背景下,创造力更多的是寻找已知元素的创造性组合,而不是想出一些全新的东西。在音乐学院内部,大师们利用年度竞赛来奖励或淘汰那些擅长或不擅长以艺术方式结合各种学习模式的学生。本章考察了克劳德·德彪西完成的一些和声作业。虽然他是音乐史上最具独创性的作曲家之一,但他也非常擅长将传统的图式结合起来,以回应给定的旋律或低音。他给Émile Durand班上的两个作业是他最早的音乐表达。
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