House management for land use enforcement at a watershed using a self-developed and Web-based GIS

Yan Chang, S. Tai, Der-Ren Song, Shiow-Feng Liu, Mu-Lin Wu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Every house at Taipei Water Resource District is subject to land use enforcement in order to protect a water resource district. More than 5300 houses have been investigated and their site maps and household attributes have been created in the database at Taipei Water Resource Management Commission (TWMC). According to the law, every house has its own zoning code and when it was built is the critical component for strict land use enforcement. A self-developed GIS was written in visual BASIC to provide basic GIS functions and special functions for house management. Inquiry about a given house can be performed according to several different conditions of the household attributes. A house site map can be extracted on a color monitor for instant review. The x and y coordinates given by a palm-size GPS device can be input into a personal computer. Then the GIS can extract all relevant maps where this particular point locates. Further examination of the house can be performed right away and what kind of land use categories can be issued as well. Database manipulation is performed by SQL and all map formats are stored as a text-based vector format, scalable vector graphics (SVG). House management at TWMC can be performed in web browsers. The GIS provides simplicity and interactivity such that some functions of the house management can be open in Internet for general public.
使用自行开发的基于web的GIS对流域土地使用执法进行房屋管理
为保护水利区,台北水利区所有房屋均受土地使用管制。在台北市水资源管理委员会(TWMC)的数据库中,研究人员调查了5300多所房屋,并创建了他们的场地地图和家庭属性。根据法律规定,每栋房子都有自己的分区代码,并且何时建造是严格的土地使用执法的关键组成部分。用visual BASIC编写了一个自主开发的GIS,提供了GIS的基本功能和房屋管理的特殊功能。可以根据家庭属性的几个不同条件来查询给定的房屋。可以在彩色显示器上提取房屋站点地图,以便即时查看。手掌大小的GPS设备给出的x和y坐标可以输入到个人电脑中。然后,GIS可以提取出该特定点所在的所有相关地图。房子的进一步检查可以马上进行,也可以签发什么样的土地使用类别。数据库操作由SQL执行,所有地图格式都存储为基于文本的矢量格式,即可伸缩矢量图形(SVG)。TWMC的房屋管理可以在web浏览器中执行。地理信息系统具有简便性和交互性,使得房屋管理的一些功能可以在Internet上向公众开放。
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