Indicateurs Environnementaux: Caractéristiques D’une Mesure Agrégée Pertinente (Environmental Indicators: Conditions for a Relevant Aggregated Measure)
Jean-Guillaume Peladan, J. Raynaud, Peter Tankov, O. Zerbib
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引用次数: 1
Abstract
French Abstract: Apres avoir presente les grands indicateurs environnementaux existants et leurs limites, nous proposons une definition des caracteristiques d’un indicateur pertinent et efficace dans une approche holistique : embrassant l’ensemble des enjeux environnementaux, analysant le cycle de vie complet, utilisant des mesures physiques, portant sur un perimetre d’analyse mondial, pouvant etre calcule sur les differentes classes d’actifs, etant modulable, operationnel, lisible, neutre, transparent, stable dans le temps et utilisant les informations deja disponibles compte tenu de l’urgence environnementale. Nous rappelons enfin les principales methodes d’agregation d’indicateurs environnementaux et presentons leurs avantages et inconvenients.
English Abstract: After presenting the main existing environmental indicators and their limitations, we propose a definition of the (non-exhaustive) characteristics of a relevant and efficient metric in a holistic approach: encompassing all environmental issues, analyzing the entire life cycle, using physical measures, covering a global scope of analysis, being computable across all asset classes, being modular, operational, readable, neutral, transparent, stable over time and using the information already available, given the environmental emergency. Finally, we review the main available methods for aggregating environmental indicators with their advantages and drawbacks.