Startup life may stop here: Helping women entrepreneurs in Sub-Saharan Africa

Amr Swid, Emily Rukobo, Elizabeth Maro
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Abstract

A great emphasis exists in research on entrepreneurs who start small- to medium-size businesses and who are seizing opportunities outside the corporate world, especially in developing countries like Tanzania. Women entrepreneurs have the highest representation of all entrepreneurs in the Sub-Saharan region. Entrepreneurs everywhere face unique hardships that could determine the fate of their businesses. Women entrepreneurs in the Sub-Saharan region have additional struggles to start and sustain their businesses. The participants in this study were randomly selected from women entrepreneurs who participated in the 2017 NYIT Launch in Moshi, Tanzania. The researchers conducted virtual qualitative interviews and focus groups with 43 women entrepreneurs assembled in the Excel Education Foundation in Moshi, Tanzania. Findings suggest the main reason women entrepreneurs started their businesses was to gain financial freedom from their spouses and to be able to take care of their families. A major implication of this research is understanding the importance of education for women entrepreneurs in the Sub-Saharan region. The research contributes to knowledge of the challenges of women entrepreneurs in developing countries and suggests practical tips and policy recommendations to support women entrepreneurs.
创业生活可能就此止步:帮助撒哈拉以南非洲地区的女企业家
对那些创办中小型企业并在企业世界之外抓住机会的企业家,特别是在坦桑尼亚等发展中国家的企业家的研究非常重视。在撒哈拉以南地区,女企业家在所有企业家中所占比例最高。各地的企业家都面临着可能决定其企业命运的独特困难。撒哈拉以南地区的女企业家在开办和维持自己的企业方面面临着额外的困难。本研究的参与者是从参加2017年NYIT在坦桑尼亚Moshi启动的女企业家中随机选择的。研究人员对43名聚集在坦桑尼亚Moshi的Excel教育基金会的女企业家进行了虚拟定性访谈和焦点小组讨论。调查结果显示,女性企业家创业的主要原因是为了从配偶那里获得财务自由,并能够照顾家庭。这项研究的一个重要意义是了解教育对撒哈拉以南地区女企业家的重要性。这项研究有助于了解发展中国家女企业家所面临的挑战,并为支持女企业家提出实用的技巧和政策建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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