Approach for tracking human being in surveillance videos

Wafae Mrabti, Driss Moujahid, B. Bellach, H. Tairi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Tracking a moving object in image sequences from a stationary video camera is a crucial task for surveillance applications. This paper proposes a hybrid technique that combines Kalman Filter (KF) and the Support Vector Machines (SVM). First, the moving target is determined according to the user's interest, and then the system state model of the KF algorithm is constructed. Second, a set of patterns are generated around the target's position. For every pattern, the Histogram of Oriented Object (HOG) is calculated to be classified into positive (humans) and negative patterns (other object) by the SVM algorithm. Finally, the selected pattern is the one that minimizes the Euclidean distance between the prediction and the positive patterns. This selected pattern is considered as a measurement for the correction step of the KF algorithm. The experiment results prove that the proposed method has the robust ability to track the moving human being across the image sequences with different challenging situations such as occlusion, deformation, rotation and the scale variation.
监控视频中人的跟踪方法
从静止摄像机的图像序列中跟踪运动物体是监控应用的关键任务。本文提出了一种将卡尔曼滤波(KF)和支持向量机(SVM)相结合的混合技术。首先根据用户兴趣确定运动目标,然后构建KF算法的系统状态模型。其次,在目标位置周围生成一组图案。对于每种模式,计算出面向对象直方图(Histogram of Oriented Object, HOG),通过SVM算法将其分类为正面(人类)和负面(其他对象)模式。最后,选择的模式是预测和正模式之间的欧几里得距离最小的模式。这种选择的模式被认为是KF算法的校正步骤的测量。实验结果表明,该方法具有较强的鲁棒性,能够在图像序列中实现遮挡、变形、旋转和尺度变化等不同挑战情况下的人体运动跟踪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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