D-Ribose Benefits COPD

Abstract

Patients with COPD have exercise limitations due to pulmonary function restrictions and heart stress, potentially producing alterations in energy levels. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a highenergy phosphate molecule, provides energy for the maintenance of cellular processes. D-ribose (DR), a natural occurring pentose carbohydrate, has shown to enhance ATP levels and improve cardiac function in ischemic cardiovascular disease 2 and shown benefits in lung mechanics along with ventilation in congestive heart failure patients. 3 Page 1 of 3