Using Wavelet Transform and Machine Learning to Predict Heart Fibrillation Disease on ECG

D. Akhmed-Zaki, T.S. Mukhambetzhanov, Zhannat Nurmakhanova, Z. Abdiakhmetova
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Processing ECG signals with high-frequency low-amplitude sections is a laborious task. Since this process is usually performed by specialists - doctors visually, the possibility of obtaining an incorrect interpretation of the ECG image is not ruled out. ECG is a method of studying the bioelectric activity of the heart. The research method is based on the graphical registration of the received bioelectric signals. In this connection, it became necessary to search for new methods for predicting signal propagation in various directions of science. The problems of extracting information from the electrophysiological signal that can not be obtained by visual analysis of the record, as well as the problems of automation of traditional algorithms of medical analysis are relevant in connection with the lack of research in this field. In this paper, we consider the approach of automatic electrocardiographic signals interpretation of cardiac valves based on the wavelet transform method. The model of the neural network of wavelet packets developed by us is used. The productivity of the constructed system was evaluated on more than 8000 samples. Test results showed that this system was effective when using wavelet transformation. The correct rate of classification was about 95.6 percent.
基于小波变换和机器学习的心电预测心颤
处理高频率低幅度的心电信号是一项艰巨的任务。由于这一过程通常由专家-医生视觉执行,因此不排除对ECG图像获得错误解释的可能性。心电图是研究心脏生物电活动的一种方法。研究方法是基于接收到的生物电信号的图形配准。在这方面,有必要从科学的各个方向寻找预测信号传播的新方法。从电生理信号中提取信息的问题无法通过病历的可视化分析获得,以及传统医学分析算法的自动化问题都与该领域的研究缺乏相关。本文研究了一种基于小波变换的心脏瓣膜心电图信号自动判读方法。采用了我们自己开发的小波包神经网络模型。所构建的系统的生产力在8000多个样本上进行了评估。测试结果表明,该系统在使用小波变换时是有效的。分类正确率约为95.6%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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