FINANCIAL INCLUSION AS A DRIVER PROVIDING FINANCIAL SECURITY IN UKRAINE

V. Lukianykhin, O. Lukianykhina, Ya. Sorokolit
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The article explores and summarizes the approaches of scientists to the definition of "personnel management", forms the author's definition as a set of interrelated methods, principles and forms of organizational mechanism for the formation, reproduction, development and utilization of personnel, creating optimal work conditions and employee motivation. The application of personnel management methods in successful business entities is analyzed on the example of companies included in the rankings of the best employers of Ukraine, in particular, whose production facilities are located in Sumy region - "Mondelis Ukraine" (Trostyanets) and "Farmak" (Shostka). It is concluded that the successful implementation of personnel management strategy (HR-strategy) is possible only with the correct composition of tools of administrative and economic influence, which can be supported (depending on financial capacity, management sentiment, accepted business practices, etc.) by socio-psychological methods. According to Hay-McBerAssociates' approach, six leadership styles have been identified. The author's vision presents their evolution (from the use of mostly administrative to the most modern methods (including coaching). The personnel management system of the «Sumy Road Maintenance Department Branch» has been studied. An assessment of the capabilities of this company to improve the efficiency of the existing personnel management system was made. Proposals for modernization of personnel management policy within the framework of administrative and economic methods in their interconnection and effective interaction are given. The most appropriate style of personnel management at the current stage of development of the organization is "visionary", which contributes to the formation of a successful long-term development strategy and the creation of perspectives for staff. But in today's reality, this style must be abandoned with the prospect of moving to a democratic version, reducing the share of administrative methods and increasing the importance of economic methods as more progressive methods of stimulating labor. In addition, it is determined that to increase the efficiency of personnel management of the Branch it is proposed to use modern HR-software with the use of cloud technologies for application in management activities. The analysis of IT-operators and their products allowed to identify quite interesting proposals (Microsoft, SAP, Terrasoft), but the main limitation to the use of these programs in the activities of the Branch is the high cost of use (up to 50,000 UAH / month). That is why we offer to utilize the software product "PeopleHR" of the company "PeopleFource", which has not yet gained much popularity in the Ukrainian market. This is a fairly full-featured program aimed at medium-sized businesses. It was also decided to focus on the system of additional bonuses for staff depending on the length of service and compliance with labour discipline, as the most effective method of improving the efficiency of employees.
普惠金融是乌克兰提供金融安全的驱动因素
本文对科学家们对“人事管理”的定义进行了探索和总结,形成了笔者对“人事管理”的定义,即人员的形成、再生产、发展和利用,创造最佳工作条件和激励员工的一套相互关联的组织机制的方法、原则和形式。以乌克兰最佳雇主排名中包括的公司为例,特别是生产设施位于苏米地区的公司-“Mondelis Ukraine”(Trostyanets)和“Farmak”(Shostka),分析了成功商业实体中人事管理方法的应用。结论是,只有正确组合行政和经济影响工具,才能成功实施人事管理战略(HR-strategy),而这些工具可以通过社会心理学方法(取决于财务能力、管理情绪、公认的商业惯例等)得到支持。根据Hay-McBerAssociates的方法,已经确定了六种领导风格。作者的愿景展示了他们的演变(从主要使用行政方法到最现代的方法(包括教练))。对“苏梅公路养护部门分公司”的人事管理系统进行了研究。对该公司提高现有人事管理系统效率的能力进行了评估。提出了在行政和经济方法的相互联系和有效相互作用的框架内使人事管理政策现代化的建议。在组织目前的发展阶段,最合适的人事管理风格是“有远见的”,这有助于形成成功的长期发展战略,并为员工创造观点。但在今天的现实中,这种风格必须被抛弃,以走向民主版本的前景,减少行政方法的份额,增加经济方法的重要性,作为更进步的刺激劳动的方法。此外,确定为提高分公司人事管理效率,建议在管理活动中采用现代人力资源软件,并利用云技术进行应用。通过对it运营商及其产品的分析,我们发现了一些非常有趣的建议(Microsoft、SAP、Terrasoft),但是在分支机构的活动中使用这些程序的主要限制是使用成本高(高达50,000 UAH /月)。这就是为什么我们提出使用“PeopleFource”公司的软件产品“PeopleHR”,该软件在乌克兰市场上还没有得到很好的普及。这是一个针对中型企业的功能相当齐全的程序。会议还决定把重点放在根据服务时间长短和遵守劳动纪律向工作人员发放额外奖金的制度上,因为这是提高雇员效率的最有效方法。
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