DaemonX: Design, Adaptation, Evolution, and Management of Native XML (and More Other) Formats

Marek Polák, M. Nečaský, I. Holubová
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The most common applications of the today's IT world are information systems. The problems related to their design and implementation have sufficiently been solved. However, the true problems occur when an IS is already deployed and user requirements change. Currently this situation requires a skilled IT expert who knows all system components and, hence, is able to identify and modify all the affected parts. However, not always we have such an expert, whereas for complex systems it is a very hard and error-prone task. In this paper we introduce DaemonX -- an evolution management framework, which enables to manage evolution of complex applications efficiently and correctly. Using the idea of plug-ins, it enables to model almost any kind of a data format (currently XML, UML, ER, and BPMN). Since it preserves relationships among the modeled constructs, it naturally supports propagation of changes to all related affected parts. We describe the general proposal of the framework and, then, its architecture and implementation.
DaemonX:原生XML(和更多其他)格式的设计、适应、进化和管理
当今IT世界最常见的应用是信息系统。与它们的设计和实施有关的问题已经得到充分解决。然而,真正的问题出现在已经部署了IS并且用户需求发生变化的时候。目前,这种情况需要熟练的IT专家,他了解所有系统组件,因此能够识别和修改所有受影响的部分。然而,我们并不总是有这样的专家,而对于复杂的系统来说,这是一项非常困难且容易出错的任务。在本文中,我们介绍了DaemonX——一个进化管理框架,它能够有效和正确地管理复杂应用程序的进化。使用插件的思想,它可以对几乎任何类型的数据格式(目前是XML、UML、ER和BPMN)建模。由于它保留了建模构造之间的关系,因此它自然支持将更改传播到所有相关的受影响部分。我们描述了框架的总体建议,然后描述了它的体系结构和实现。
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