EXTERNAL CONDITION TO ECO-BEHAVIOURS IN MELAKA GREEN CITY

A. A. Bakar, S. Mustapa, Norsyahida Mohammad
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Abstract

External Condition [EC] to eco-behaviours relates to the macro context of a person representing the person’s facade towards his context. EC manifests in the perception and attitude towards surrounding circumstances such as the accessibility to conducive natural surroundings, encouragement to pro environmental behaviours, convenience to be environmentally responsible and favourable law enforcement. Issue: 10 years has passed since the Green City Action Plan [MGCAP] and Sustainable Urban Development Framework [SUDF] were introduced. The Melaka EC to eco-behaviours needs to be assessed to determine the impact of the MGCAP and SUDF to EC of eco-behaviours. Purpose: This paper aims to compare the EC of Melaka residents to residents of other states in Malaysia. Approach: One-Way MANOVA was generated to determine the mean distribution of 10 EC items, across Malaysia States. Findings: There were significant differences within subjects of the 10 EC items between-subjects of Malaysia States. The Post-Hoc Test indicated almost all of the means of EC items for Melaka were higher than other states. The MGCAP and the SUDF shows a positive impact on the EC to a sustainable community.
马六甲绿色城市生态行为的外部条件
生态行为的外部条件[EC]与一个人的宏观背景有关,代表了这个人对他的环境的外观。环境保护体现在对周围环境的认知和态度上,例如是否能接近有利的自然环境、鼓励环保行为、方便对环境负责,以及有利于执法。议题:《绿色城市行动计划》和《城市可持续发展框架》已推出10年。需要评估马六甲EC对生态行为的影响,以确定MGCAP和SUDF对生态行为EC的影响。目的:本文旨在比较马六甲居民的EC与马来西亚其他州的居民。方法:产生单因素方差分析来确定10个EC项目在马来西亚各州的平均分布。结果:在马来西亚各州的受试者之间,10个EC项目的受试者之间存在显着差异。事后测试显示,马六甲几乎所有EC项目的平均值都高于其他州。城市规划纲要和可持续发展基金显示了对欧共体可持续发展的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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