The Physical Activity Level and Reaction Time During Covid 19 Pandemic

Liliana-Elisabeta Radu, Ileana-Monica Popovici, R. Petrea, Alexandru-Rareș Puni
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Abstract

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has a huge global impact in terms of public health, economic activities, employment, psychological and social life. The educational system had to adapt to the conditions imposed by avoiding the spread of coronavirus among pupils and students. The purpose of this study is to find out if the level of physical activity influence the reaction time using dominant and non-dominant hand. We collected data from 83 students (age ranged between 15–24 years; M = 49, f = 34) who participated to the study voluntarily. To measure physical activity index we have used three items about type of physical activity performed, frequency and duration. In addition, to measure reaction time we have used Reaction Time Test and Aim Trainer Test. Each student completed and assessed himself the questionnaire and the tests online. Data were recorded and analysed in SPSS (version 20.0). The level of physical activity relieved that 18,1% of subjects are very active, 26,5% are active, 20,5% have an acceptable level of physical activity, 12% are insufficient active, and 22,9% are sedentary. The values of reaction time for both tests are fastest for subjects with insufficient level of physical activity for dominant hand. The sedentary person are fasted reaction time with non-dominant hand in Reaction Time Test, and the very active subjects are fasted reaction time in Aim Trainer Test. The results has limitations, conducted by speed of Internet connection, and type of devise used in performing tests.
Covid - 19大流行期间的身体活动水平和反应时间
新冠肺炎疫情在公共卫生、经济活动、就业、心理和社会生活等方面产生了巨大的全球性影响。教育系统必须适应避免冠状病毒在小学生和学生中传播所带来的条件。本研究的目的是探讨体育活动水平是否影响使用优势手和非优势手的反应时间。我们收集了83名学生(年龄在15-24岁之间;M = 49, f = 34),均为自愿参加研究的受试者。为了测量身体活动指数,我们使用了关于身体活动类型、频率和持续时间的三个项目。此外,我们还采用了反应时间测试和瞄准训练师测试来测量反应时间。每个学生都在线完成并评估了问卷和测试。数据用SPSS(20.0版)进行记录和分析。体力活动水平缓解了18.1%的受试者非常活跃,26.5%的受试者活跃,20.5%的受试者体力活动水平可接受,12%的受试者活动不足,22.9%的受试者久坐不动。两项测试的反应时间值在优势手体力活动水平不足的受试者中最快。在反应时间测试中,久坐不动的受试者用非优势手进行快速反应时间测试,而在Aim训练者测试中,非常活跃的受试者进行快速反应时间测试。由于Internet连接的速度和执行测试时使用的设备类型,结果存在局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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