The Position of Municipal Economic Enterprises Against Stamp Duty

İdris Hakan Furtun
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Abstract

Although the number of state-owned enterprises has decreased with the privatizations in Turkey today, economic enterprises established by municipalities are constantly increasing. These companies, which are established by the municipalities and whose capitals are also provided by the municipalities, employ a large number of personnel and realize a significant economic transaction volume. Stamp duty is a legal transaction tax that comes to the fore due to the papers issued for legal transactions. In the Stamp Duty Act, no 488, government offices, including the municipalities, are exempted from this duty and it was regulated that the stamp duty of papers to be issued between government offices and individuals would be paid by the persons who are the other party of the transaction. Whether municipal economic enterprises are also within the scope of this exemption and who will pay the stamp duty on the documents regarding the economic transactions they carry out are a matter of debate from time to time both in practice and in judicial decisions. This study tries to explain the position of municipal economic enterprises against stamp duty.
市政经济企业对印花税的立场
虽然国营企业的数目随着今天土耳其的私有化而减少,但市政当局建立的经济企业却不断增加。这些公司由市政当局设立,由市政当局提供资金,雇用大量人员,实现了巨大的经济交易量。印花税是一种法定交易税,由于为合法交易而发行的文件而脱颖而出。在第488号《印花税法案》中,包括市政当局在内的政府机构免征印花税,并规定政府机构和个人之间发行的文件的印花税将由交易的另一方支付。市政经济企业是否也在这种豁免范围内,以及谁将为其进行的经济交易的文件支付印花税,这在实践和司法判决中都是一个不时存在争议的问题。本研究试图说明市级经济企业反对印花税的立场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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