A Light-Weight Rule-Based Monitoring System for Web of Things

Li Yangqun
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Abstract

Sensors can sense different phenomena of the real world, such as environmental temperature, humidity and pressure, so they have wide applications in the fields of all kinds of sensing and monitoring. However, heterogeneous sensing devices, networks and data hinder the integration of the applications. Multi-source data fusion technology is used to monitor different environmental parameters by a variety of different types of sensors and then to process the different environmental parameters by the mathematical algorithm to judge the occurrence of some phenomenon. A large number of calculations are needed in the algorithm and different algorithms are used for the particular issues. The technology of Web of Things is used to shield the difference of the underlying sensing devices, networks and data by Web technology in order to provide a good platform for information integration. Based on this, a light-weight rule-based practical method is adopted to integrate the fine-grained multi-source data sensed under WoT platform into the high-level information, which can support multiple application scenarios at the same time and sends the procured information to the decision center by the real-time Web technology.
一种轻量级的基于规则的物联网监控系统
传感器可以感知现实世界的不同现象,如环境温度、湿度、压力等,因此在各种传感和监测领域有着广泛的应用。然而,异构传感设备、网络和数据阻碍了应用程序的集成。采用多源数据融合技术,通过多种不同类型的传感器监测不同的环境参数,然后通过数学算法对不同的环境参数进行处理,判断某种现象的发生。该算法需要进行大量的计算,针对不同的问题采用不同的算法。物联网技术是利用Web技术屏蔽底层传感设备、网络和数据的差异,为信息集成提供一个良好的平台。在此基础上,采用一种轻量级的基于规则的实用方法,将WoT平台下感知到的细粒度多源数据整合为高层信息,同时支持多个应用场景,并通过实时Web技术将采集到的信息发送到决策中心。
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