TRADE ORIENTED MONEY LAUNDERING AND ERA OF CYBERSECURITY TAX EVASION IN NIGERIA

Oluwayemi Joseph Kayode, A. J. Adeyinka, A. Adekunle, Kadiri Kayode
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Abstract

This study examined at tax evasion also related trade-based money laundering mitigation strategies in Nigeria in the age of cyber security. Three objectives and research questions were designed to guide the study using a sample of 120 respondents. A survey research methodology was used for this study. The instrument used was a set of pre-coded, independently developed structured questionnaires. The study's analytical approaches included frequency distribution tables with percentages, bars, and charts, and logit regression was used to assess the objective. Since the majority of respondents (100%) are of working age based on the descriptive age group conclusion, they are qualified to understand how tax fraud and laundering of money affect economy growth. about educational achievement, it is implied that most of respondents has higher education standard than what the Cultural Organization, United Nations Educational and Scientific recommends for secondary school, which qualified them to provide an appropriate   response. This shows that, in terms of working experience, most of respondents have the fact and expertise necessary to comprehend the importance of laundering of money and tax evasion and in terms of economy growth. The findings indicated that among the duties of banks in recognizing cyber-scam were the development of the Bank Verification Number (BVN) and Single Treasury Account System,) and the instruction of collector of tax. In Nigeria's age of the cyber security, numerous measures have also been implemented to curtail and trade-oriented and tax evasion money laundering. According to logit regression, both laundering of money and tax evasion & were significant has indirect impact on economy growth. It follows, it is implied that both government revenue and economic growth are decreased as a result of large organizations' or individuals' tax avoidance. At a 5% level of significance, the logit regression outcome shows that tax collection (TAXC) was significant & positively connected with economy growth (ECOA). This means that 99.9% of the economic growth that the government funds through taxes is directly facilitated by the provision of infrastructure. For the amount of businesses that were registered, which was 5% and not statistical significant. This implied that the number of registered enterprises in the study area did not contribute enough to tax receipts to support economy growth. Tax evasion, its fact that it impacted on economy growth that was detrimental. Also, the findings indicated that Nigeria's economy growth would slow down as money laundering increased (MOLA). The marginal impact showed that laundering of money (MLA) was sensitive to economy growth at 99.9 percent and that it was statistically significant at 5 percent.  
尼日利亚以贸易为导向的洗钱和网络安全逃税时代
本研究审查了尼日利亚在网络安全时代的逃税和相关的贸易洗钱缓解战略。设计了三个目标和研究问题来指导使用120个受访者样本的研究。本研究采用调查研究方法。所使用的工具是一套预先编码的、独立开发的结构化问卷。本研究的分析方法包括带有百分比、条形和图表的频率分布表,并使用logit回归来评估目标。由于根据描述性年龄组结论,大多数受访者(100%)处于工作年龄,因此他们有资格了解税务欺诈和洗钱如何影响经济增长。关于教育成就,这意味着大多数受访者的教育水平高于文化组织,联合国教育和科学组织对中学的建议,这使他们有资格提供适当的回应。这表明,就工作经验而言,大多数受访者都有必要的事实和专业知识来理解洗钱和逃税的重要性,并在经济增长方面。调查结果显示,银行在识别网络诈骗方面的职责包括制定银行验证号码(BVN)和单一库务账户系统(Single库务账户系统),以及对收税人员进行指导。在网络安全时代,尼日利亚也采取了许多措施来减少以贸易为导向和逃税的洗钱活动。根据logit回归,洗钱和逃税对经济增长均有显著的间接影响。由此可见,政府收入和经济增长都因大型组织或个人的避税行为而下降。在5%显著性水平下,logit回归结果显示税收(TAXC)与经济增长(ECOA)显著正相关。这意味着政府通过税收资助的99.9%的经济增长是由基础设施的提供直接促进的。对于注册企业的数量,是5%,没有统计学意义。这意味着研究区域的注册企业数量对税收收入的贡献不足以支持经济增长。逃税对经济增长的影响是有害的。此外,调查结果表明,随着洗钱活动的增加,尼日利亚的经济增长将放缓(MOLA)。边际影响表明,洗钱(MLA)对经济增长的敏感性为99.9%,在统计学上为5%。
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