Fuzzy application in the prediction of axial compressive strength of Portland concrete based on traces and curing time

Dennis Santos Tavares, Bruna Campos Amaral, David Augusto Ribeiro, T. Y. Junior, F. C. Gomes, E. T. Andrade
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Abstract

Concrete is the main material used in the construction industry and its main property is the axial compressive strength. Usually the prediction of compressive strength is restricted to limited empirical equations and / or laboratory dosages. The objective of this study is to develop fuzzy systems capable of obtaining the axial compressive strength of concrete, from the mixtures and curing time. Several fuzzy systems were developed with Mamdani inference and different defuzzification methods. Triangular membership functions were adopted for the input variables in all systems and triangular functions for the output variables. The developed models were simulated and evaluated using three statistical indexes. The systems with Mamdani inference and centroid, bisector and mom defuzzification proved to be reliable and highly effective. The best performance was obtained by the fuzzy centroid defuzzification system according to the analyses.,
基于迹线和养护时间的混凝土轴压强度模糊预测研究
混凝土是建筑行业使用的主要材料,其主要性能是轴压强度。通常抗压强度的预测仅限于有限的经验方程和/或实验室剂量。本研究的目的是开发能够从混合料和养护时间获得混凝土轴压强度的模糊系统。利用Mamdani推理和不同的去模糊化方法建立了几个模糊系统。所有系统的输入变量均采用三角隶属函数,输出变量均采用三角函数。利用三个统计指标对所建立的模型进行了模拟和评价。采用Mamdani推理和质心、平分线和母去模糊化的系统是可靠和高效的。分析表明,模糊质心去模糊化系统的性能最好。
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