{"title":"HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PEMBELAJARAN KLINIK DENGAN KINERJA MAHASISWA DALAM PENDOKUMENTASIAN KEPERAWATAN","authors":"Dian Novita, Sara Tania","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v3i1.96","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian: mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran klinik dan kinerja mahasiswa dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Metode: penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua mahasiswa D-3 Keperawatan tingkat 3 yang sudah pernah melaksanakan praktik klinik keperawatan, yaitu sebanyak 93 mahasiswa, dengan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner persepsi mahasiswa yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti dan lembar checklist kinerja yang diadopsi dari instrumen A Depkes yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Pengumpulan data untuk menilai persepsi sebanyak 19 pernyataan dan lembar checklist sebanyak 25 pernyataan untuk menilai kinerja mahasiswa. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan pada September 2017. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Cramer’s V. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 93 responden sebanyak 60 (64,5%) mempunyai persepsi positif tentang pembelajaran kinik dan sebanyak 49 (52,7%) responden dengan kinerja yang redah dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Ada hubungan antara kedua variabel dengan nilaip value=0,004 dan nilai OR yaitu 3,733. Diskusi: persepsi merupakan salah satu faktor psikologis yang dapat memengaruhi kinerja seseorang. Kesimpulan: mahasiswa yang memiliki persepsi positif terhadap pembelajaran kinik akan menghasilkan kinerja yang tinggi dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Diharapkan dalam pelaksanaan praktik klinik selalu menjalin komunikasi efektif dengan pembimbing, baik dari akademik maupun dari lahan praktek serta meningkatkan kinerjanya sesuai dengan pedoman yang sudah ditentukan.Kata Kunci: persepsi, kinerja, dokumentasi keperawatanCORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENT PERCEPTION OF CLINICAL LEARNING AND STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN NURSING DOCUMENTATIONABSTRACTObjective: To identify the correlation between student perception of clinical learning and student performance in nursing documentation. Methods: This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all third-year students of DIII Nursing who had performed clinical nursing practice, numbering 93 students, taken using total sampling. The instruments used were a student perception questionnaire made by the researcher and a performance checklist adopted from the Ministry of Health’s instrument A of which validity and reliability had been tested. Data collection consisted of19 statements to assess perceptions and a checklist sheet containing 25 statements to assess student performance. The data were collected in September 2017. They were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests with Cramer’s V test. Results: The research results indicated that out of the 93 respondents, 60 respondents (64.5%) had positive perceptions of kinetic learning and 49 respondents (52.7%) had poor performance in nursing documentation. There was a correlation between the two variables with p value of 0.004 and OR value of3.733. Discussion: Perception is one of the psychological factors that may affect a person’s performance. Conclusion: Students who have positive perceptions of kinetic learning will likely produce high performance in nursing documentation. It is expected that during the implementation of clinical practice, students always establish effective communication with supervisors, both from the academic andfrom the field ofpractice, and improve their performance in accordance with the guideline that have been set.Keywords: perception, performance, and nursing documentation.","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v3i1.96","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian: mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran klinik dan kinerja mahasiswa dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Metode: penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua mahasiswa D-3 Keperawatan tingkat 3 yang sudah pernah melaksanakan praktik klinik keperawatan, yaitu sebanyak 93 mahasiswa, dengan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner persepsi mahasiswa yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti dan lembar checklist kinerja yang diadopsi dari instrumen A Depkes yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Pengumpulan data untuk menilai persepsi sebanyak 19 pernyataan dan lembar checklist sebanyak 25 pernyataan untuk menilai kinerja mahasiswa. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan pada September 2017. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Cramer’s V. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 93 responden sebanyak 60 (64,5%) mempunyai persepsi positif tentang pembelajaran kinik dan sebanyak 49 (52,7%) responden dengan kinerja yang redah dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Ada hubungan antara kedua variabel dengan nilaip value=0,004 dan nilai OR yaitu 3,733. Diskusi: persepsi merupakan salah satu faktor psikologis yang dapat memengaruhi kinerja seseorang. Kesimpulan: mahasiswa yang memiliki persepsi positif terhadap pembelajaran kinik akan menghasilkan kinerja yang tinggi dalam pendokumentasian keperawatan. Diharapkan dalam pelaksanaan praktik klinik selalu menjalin komunikasi efektif dengan pembimbing, baik dari akademik maupun dari lahan praktek serta meningkatkan kinerjanya sesuai dengan pedoman yang sudah ditentukan.Kata Kunci: persepsi, kinerja, dokumentasi keperawatanCORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENT PERCEPTION OF CLINICAL LEARNING AND STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN NURSING DOCUMENTATIONABSTRACTObjective: To identify the correlation between student perception of clinical learning and student performance in nursing documentation. Methods: This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all third-year students of DIII Nursing who had performed clinical nursing practice, numbering 93 students, taken using total sampling. The instruments used were a student perception questionnaire made by the researcher and a performance checklist adopted from the Ministry of Health’s instrument A of which validity and reliability had been tested. Data collection consisted of19 statements to assess perceptions and a checklist sheet containing 25 statements to assess student performance. The data were collected in September 2017. They were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests with Cramer’s V test. Results: The research results indicated that out of the 93 respondents, 60 respondents (64.5%) had positive perceptions of kinetic learning and 49 respondents (52.7%) had poor performance in nursing documentation. There was a correlation between the two variables with p value of 0.004 and OR value of3.733. Discussion: Perception is one of the psychological factors that may affect a person’s performance. Conclusion: Students who have positive perceptions of kinetic learning will likely produce high performance in nursing documentation. It is expected that during the implementation of clinical practice, students always establish effective communication with supervisors, both from the academic andfrom the field ofpractice, and improve their performance in accordance with the guideline that have been set.Keywords: perception, performance, and nursing documentation.
抽象研究目的:了解学生在护理档案中的临床学习和学生表现之间的关系。方法:本研究采用跨界方法进行分析性描述性研究。研究对象包括D-3级护理专业的所有学生,他们都是接受过护理诊所培训的93名学生,共有完整的抽样技术。测量工具是由研究人员创建的学生感知问卷,以及从测试有效性和可靠性的医疗服务仪器中采用的绩效检查表。数据收集评估19个陈述的感知值和25个评估学生表现的清单。研究数据检索发生在2017年9月。使用univariat和bivariat对Cramer V.结果的数据分析:研究表明,93名受访者中有60(64.5%)对kinik学习有积极的看法,而49(52.7%)受访者在护理文件中表现不佳。这两个变量与值= 0.004和值3.733之间有联系。讨论:感知是影响一个人表现的心理因素之一。结论:对运动学习有积极看法的学生将在护理纪录片中表现出色。希望在临床实践中,能够与来自学术领域和执业领域的导师建立有效的沟通,并根据规定的指导方针提高绩效。关键词:知觉、表现、看护者与学生之间护理关系的文件方法:这研究是对交叉分析的分析。《人口》共有30年的儿科护理实践学生,编号为93名学生,采用了全抽样法。过去的仪器是一个学生提出的问题,由研究人员进行了测试,从健康学区的有效工具中提取了一份表现检查表。数据收藏馆consisted of19 statements评估perceptions和百万表床单containing 25 statements去评估学生演出。数据是在2017年9月收集的。他们用univariate and analyzed bivariate Cramer一起测试的V测试。Results:《研究Results indicated that out of respondents 93》、60 respondents(64 . 5%)有积极学习和动态perceptions of respondents 49(52)。7%)有可怜的演出在护理documentation。这两个变量之间有一个相关的关系,p = 0.004,或值为3.733。受到质疑:知觉心理学factors that may是一号》影响一个人的演出。历史性:世卫组织学生有积极学习动态perceptions of农产品高业绩的威尔很可能在护理documentation。预计,在临床实践的实施期间,学生总是与上级建立有效的沟通,从学术界和从实地实践中,以及在一直设置的指导方针下,发挥他们的作用。安装:知觉、演出和护理documentation。