Quality attribute scenario based architectural modeling for self-adaptation supported by architecture-based reflective middleware

Yali Zhu, Gang Huang, Hong Mei
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Reflective middleware is proposed for guaranteeing desired qualities of middleware based systems which reside in the extremely open and dynamic Internet. Current researches and practices focus on how to monitor and change the whole system through reflective mechanisms provided by middleware. However, they put little attention on why, when and what to monitor and change because it is very hard for middleware to collect enough knowledge which is usually specific to the whole system. Being an important artifact in software development, software architecture records plentiful design information, especially the considerations for quality attributes of the target system. It is a natural idea to provide reflective middleware with enough knowledge via software architecture. This paper presents a demonstration of the idea. In this demonstration, the self-adaptations can be analyzed in a quality attribute scenario based way and specified by an extended architecture description language. Such knowledge prescribed at the design phase can be used directly by an architecture based reflective middleware which then automatically adapts itself at runtime.
基于质量属性场景的自适应体系结构建模,由基于体系结构的反射中间件支持
在高度开放和动态的互联网环境中,为了保证基于中间件的系统的理想质量,提出了反射中间件。当前的研究和实践集中在如何通过中间件提供的反射机制来监视和更改整个系统。然而,他们很少关注监控和更改的原因、时间和内容,因为中间件很难收集足够的知识,而这些知识通常是针对整个系统的。软件架构作为软件开发中的一个重要工件,记录了大量的设计信息,特别是对目标系统质量属性的考虑。通过软件架构为反射中间件提供足够的知识是一个很自然的想法。本文对这一思想进行了论证。在此演示中,可以以基于质量属性场景的方式分析自适应,并由扩展的体系结构描述语言指定。在设计阶段规定的这些知识可以由基于反射中间件的体系结构直接使用,然后在运行时自动进行自我调整。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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