The Perceived Likelihood of Spousal Violence: A Mind Genomics Exploration

A. Gere, Pnina Deitel, D. Moskowitz, H. Moskowitz
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Abstract

We present a new way to understand how people perceive situations involving other people, situations that could be considered part of the everyday. The approach is Mind Genomics, which assesses the response of people to short, systematically varied vignettes about situations and other people. The responses to these vignettes are deconstructed into the part-worth contribution of the component elements that the vignette comprises, showing the ‘algebra of the mind.’ The deconstruction also is done on response time to the vignettes, showing the ability of the elements to engage attention when the respondent makes a judgment. When Mind Genomics is applied to descriptions of family life under stress, the data suggest that some elements are linked to predicted violence, others are not. Women appear to be more sensitive than men to the individual elements. Three different mind-sets emerged with different perceived ‘triggers’ to predicted family violence, with each mind-set encompassing both men and women: Mind-Set 1 - no specific warning; Mind-Set 2 - Sensitive to the economy; Mind-Set 3 - Family has problems. We present the PVI (personal viewpoint identifier) as a technique to assign new people to these mind-sets.
配偶暴力的感知可能性:心理基因组学的探索
我们提出了一种新的方法来理解人们如何感知涉及他人的情况,这些情况可以被认为是日常生活的一部分。这种方法是心智基因组学,它评估人们对有关情境和其他人的简短、系统变化的小插曲的反应。对这些小插曲的回应被解构成小插曲所包含的组成元素的部分价值贡献,显示了“思想的代数”。解构也在对小插曲的反应时间上完成,显示了当被调查者做出判断时,这些元素吸引注意力的能力。当心智基因组学应用于描述压力下的家庭生活时,数据表明,一些因素与预测的暴力有关,而另一些则无关。女性似乎比男性对个体因素更敏感。三种不同的思维模式伴随着不同的预期家庭暴力的“触发因素”出现,每种思维模式都包括男性和女性:思维模式1——没有具体的警告;思维模式2 -对经济敏感;心态3 -家庭有问题。我们提出PVI(个人观点标识符)作为一种将新人分配到这些心态的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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