A Method to Construct Vulnerability Knowledge Graph based on Heterogeneous Data

Yizhen Sun, Dandan Lin, Hong Song, Minjia Yan, Linjing Cao
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Abstract

In recent years, there are more and more attacks and exploitation aiming at network security vulnerabilities. It is effective for us to prevent criminals from exploiting vulnerabilities for attacks and help security analysts maintain equipment security that knows vulnerabilities and threats on time. With the knowledge graph, we can organize, manage, and utilize the massive information effectively in cyberspace. In this paper we construct the vulnerability ontology after analyzing multi-source heterogeneous databases. And the vulnerability knowledge graph is established. Experimental results show that the accuracy of entity recognition for extracting vendor names reaches 89.76%. The more rules used in entity recognition, the higher the accuracy and the lower the error rate.
基于异构数据的漏洞知识图构建方法
近年来,针对网络安全漏洞的攻击和利用越来越多。有效防止犯罪分子利用漏洞进行攻击,帮助安全分析师及时了解漏洞和威胁,维护设备安全。通过知识图谱,我们可以有效地组织、管理和利用网络空间中的海量信息。本文通过对多源异构数据库的分析,构建了漏洞本体。建立了漏洞知识图谱。实验结果表明,提取厂商名称的实体识别正确率达到89.76%。实体识别中使用的规则越多,准确率越高,错误率越低。
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