HOUSING CONDITIONS OF PENSIONERS IN THE ARCTIC REGIONS OF RUSSIA: DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS AND SUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENTS

A. Chapargina
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Abstract

The article discusses living conditions as one of the important social aspects related to the well-being and quality of life of the population. In the context of the modern trend of the aging of society, it is important to assess the living conditions of socially vulnerable groups, namely, people of retirement age. The assessment of the living conditions of pensioners is based on Rosstat analytical data and on the results of a representative survey of older people from the Federal State Statistics Service. The article assesses the composition of the population of the Arctic regions by age, analyzes the living conditions of pensioners and the migration mobility of the population over working age. The financial capabilities of pensioners were assessed. The study of the living conditions of pensioners in the Arctic regions allows focusing on the satisfaction of pensioners with their living conditions. It is shown that people of retirement age do not put living conditions among the main problems, and in most regions, they note satisfaction with rather modest living conditions.
俄罗斯北极地区养老金领取者的住房条件:动态指标和主观评估
本文讨论了生活条件作为一个重要的社会方面关系到人民的福祉和生活质量。在社会老龄化的现代趋势下,对社会弱势群体即退休年龄人群的生活状况进行评估是非常重要的。对养恤金领取者生活条件的评估是根据俄罗斯国家统计局的分析数据和联邦国家统计局对老年人进行的有代表性的调查结果进行的。本文按年龄对北极地区的人口构成进行了评估,分析了养老金领取者的生活条件和工作年龄以上人口的迁移流动性。对养恤金领取者的财务能力进行了评估。对北极地区养老金领取者生活条件的研究允许关注养老金领取者对其生活条件的满意度。研究表明,退休年龄的人并不把生活条件列为主要问题,在大多数地区,他们对相当一般的生活条件感到满意。
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