The Malesian species of Dalechampia (Euphorbiaceae)

P. V. Van Welzen, E. Winkel
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Abstract

Dalechampia is a mainly South American genus of generally climbing shrubs with usually sharp stiff trichomes in some of the inflorescence parts. The bisexual inflorescences are very condensed and subtended by two, often showy, large bracts. The three pistillate flowers are separate from the staminate subinflorescence (both groups with their own bracts). The staminate subinflorescence contains groups of staminodial-like bractlets that provide resin for female bees or fragrance for male bees. In west Malesia (Sumatra and Java) one indigenous species is found, the climbing D. bidentata, and occasionally cultivars of the subshrub D. spathulata.
达勒沙姆属是一个主要的南美攀缘灌木属,通常在一些花序部分有尖锐坚硬的毛状体。两性花序非常浓缩和由两个,通常艳丽,大苞片包围。三朵雌蕊花与雄蕊亚花序分开(两组都有自己的苞片)。雄蕊状的次花序包含一组雄蕊状的小苞片,这些小苞片为雌蜂提供树脂或为雄蜂提供香味。在马来西亚西部(苏门答腊和爪哇)发现了一种本地物种,攀缘的D. bidentata,偶尔也发现了亚灌木D. spathulata的栽培品种。
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