Candidate Selection-based Deep Affinity Network for Multi-object Tracking

Ming Tan, X. Zhong, Liang Xie, Bo Ma, Wenxuan Liu, Hongxia Xia
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Abstract

Deep Affinity Network (DAN) is a novel approach in multi-object tracking (MOT) designed to jointly modeling object appearances and affinities end to end. But tracking accuracy of DAN tracker is greatly limited since it neglects unreliable detection. Exploiting predictions of tracks has emerged as a popular approach to tackle the task of tracking-by-detection. However, it's observed that missing detection has not been solved well enough which would significantly influence tracking accuracy. Thus, obtaining more reliable tracking candidates is concerned to further address the problem of missing detection. In this paper, we propose Candidate Selection-based Deep Affinity Network (CSDAN) tracker for MOT. It collects candidates from detection, predictions of tracks and backward tracking simultaneously so that they can complement each other in different scenarios. Moreover, we propose a deep learned candidate selection model (DCSM) with a unified scoring function suitable for CSDAN, which can well handle candidates from three sources separately and select those for data association. Experiments conducted on MOT17 benchmark demonstrate that our extensions can significantly address the unreliable detection problem in DAN tracker, and our CSDAN tracker demonstrates competitive tracking performance.
基于候选选择的深度关联网络多目标跟踪
深度关联网络(Deep Affinity Network, DAN)是多目标跟踪(MOT)中的一种新型方法,旨在对目标的端到端外观和亲和力进行联合建模。但由于忽略了不可靠检测,DAN跟踪器的跟踪精度受到很大限制。利用轨迹预测已经成为解决探测跟踪任务的一种流行方法。然而,我们观察到缺失检测还没有得到很好的解决,这将严重影响跟踪的准确性。因此,获得更可靠的候选跟踪是进一步解决缺失检测问题的关键。本文提出了一种基于候选选择的深度关联网络(CSDAN)跟踪器。它同时从检测、轨迹预测和反向跟踪中收集候选数据,以便在不同的场景中相互补充。此外,我们提出了一种具有适合CSDAN的统一评分函数的深度学习候选物选择模型(DCSM),该模型可以很好地分别处理三个来源的候选物,并选择候选物进行数据关联。在MOT17基准测试上进行的实验表明,我们的扩展可以显著解决DAN跟踪器中的不可靠检测问题,并且我们的CSDAN跟踪器显示出具有竞争力的跟踪性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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