Zobaczyć Drohobycz (i…)

S. Rosiek
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Abstract

But which Drogobych? There are many of them. Certainly it is not the town which now belongs to Ukraine. One may easily go there for a tourist trip. What is at stake in this game – the game of aspects, views, and images – is not the Drogobych that is actually accessible, but the one that is probably gone forever no longer to be found. In that Drogobych, of the cinnamon shops, Schulz was born and lived. Can we still have any access to it? The safest and the shortest way to Drogobych runs through Cinnamon Shops. Schulz’s drawings and graphic works, where the town is always the setting, may be of some help, too. But there is also another way, through collecting documents and meticulous reconstructing of the place (and time). It is taken by these travelers who are passionate collectors of postcards and photos. Each town has its visual conventions beyond which it is hard to reach. The more often towns and cities are photographed – Paris is a good example – the more prevalent and permanent visual schemas become. The spectator must abandon them to see the place with an unprejudiced eye. Also the official photos of Drogobych from the early 20th century show some kind of excess of the visible. Yet it is enough to change perspective, reduce the distance or enlarge the background and suddenly the official locations may reveal their private atmosphere.
但是哪个卓戈比呢?他们有很多人。它当然不是现在属于乌克兰的那个城镇。去那里旅游很容易。在这场关于方方面面、观点和形象的游戏中,最危险的不是真正可以接近的德罗戈比奇,而是那个可能永远消失不见的人。在那个肉桂店的德罗戈比奇,舒尔茨出生并生活在那里。我们还能使用它吗?去卓戈比奇最安全、最短的路要经过肉桂店。舒尔茨的绘画和平面作品,总是以小镇为背景,可能也会有所帮助。但也有另一种方式,通过收集文件和细致地重建地点(和时间)。它是由这些旅行者拍摄的,他们是明信片和照片的热情收藏家。每个城镇都有自己难以逾越的视觉传统。城镇和城市被拍摄的频率越高——巴黎就是一个很好的例子——它们的视觉图式就越普遍、越持久。观众必须抛弃他们,用不带偏见的眼光去看这个地方。此外,20世纪初德罗戈比奇的官方照片也显示出某种过度的可见性。然而,改变视角,缩小距离或扩大背景就足够了,突然之间,官方场所可能会显露出他们的私人氛围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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