Temporal visualization of planning polygons for efficient partitioning of geo-spatial data

Poonam Shanbhag, P. Rheingans, Marie desJardins
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引用次数: 50

Abstract

Partitioning of geo-spatial data for efficient allocation of resources such as schools and emergency health care services is driven by a need to provide better and more effective services. Partitioning of spatial data is a complex process that depends on numerous factors such as population, costs incurred in deploying or utilizing resources and target capacity of a resource. Moreover, complex data such as population distributions are dynamic i.e. they may change over time. Simple animation may not effectively show temporal changes in spatial data. We propose the use of three temporal visualization techniques -wedges, rings and time slices - to display the nature of change in temporal data in a single view. Along with maximizing resource utilization and minimizing utilization costs, a partition should also ensure the long term effectiveness of the plan. We use multi-attribute visualization techniques to highlight the strengths and identify the weaknesses of a partition. Comparative visualization techniques allow multiple partitions to be viewed simultaneously. Users can make informed decisions about how to partition geo spatial data by using a combination of our techniques for multi-attribute visualization, temporal visualization and comparative visualization.
规划多边形的时间可视化用于地理空间数据的有效划分
划分地理空间数据以有效分配资源,如学校和紧急保健服务,是由于需要提供更好和更有效的服务。空间数据的划分是一个复杂的过程,它取决于人口、部署或利用资源所产生的成本以及资源的目标容量等众多因素。此外,像人口分布这样的复杂数据是动态的,即它们可能随时间而变化。简单的动画可能无法有效地显示空间数据的时间变化。我们建议使用三种时间可视化技术——楔形、环形和时间片——在单一视图中显示时间数据变化的本质。除了最大化资源利用和最小化利用成本之外,分区还应该确保计划的长期有效性。我们使用多属性可视化技术来突出分区的优点并识别分区的缺点。比较可视化技术允许同时查看多个分区。用户可以通过结合使用我们的多属性可视化、时间可视化和比较可视化技术,对如何划分地理空间数据做出明智的决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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