Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Iklan Vaksin Measles Rubella (MR)

Muslimah Muslimah, Dian Ayubi
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Abstract

Measles and Rubella (MR) is a disease that is highly contagious and usually occurs in children aged 9 months until the age of 15 years. One effort that can be done to reduce the incidence of the disease is through health promotion about the importance of immunization. Purpose the promotion was packaged in the form of advertisements on electronic media with the aim of building perceptions that the importance of immunization for public health. Methods this research was a qualitative study with a method of collecting in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The number of informants in this study was 19 mothers who had children aged 0.9 to 15 years in one of the Puskesmas work areas in Merangin District, Jambi Province. Before the data collection process, all informants were asked to see two MR immunization advertisements. Results that immunization advertisements are interesting and contain humor. Meanwhile, informants who did not give MR immunization to their children tended to be negative towards MR immunization advertisements and tended to ignore the effects that arose if they did not give immunizations to their children. The recommendation that MR immunization advertisements should avoid using the fear arousal method and use the pay off idea method in those ads
麻疹和风疹(MR)是一种高度传染性疾病,通常发生在9个月至15岁的儿童中。减少该病发病率的一项努力是通过宣传免疫接种的重要性来促进健康。目的在电子媒体上以广告的形式进行宣传,目的是建立人们对免疫接种对公共卫生重要性的认识。方法采用深度访谈和焦点小组讨论相结合的定性研究方法。本研究的举报人有19名母亲,她们的孩子年龄在0.9至15岁之间,生活在占比省Merangin区的Puskesmas工作区域之一。在收集数据之前,要求所有举报人看两则MR免疫广告。结果免疫广告具有趣味性和幽默性。同时,未给孩子接种MR免疫的举报人对MR免疫广告倾向于持否定态度,并倾向于忽视不给孩子接种疫苗所产生的影响。建议MR免疫广告应避免使用恐惧唤起法,而应采用付费观念法
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