Resource-Aware Component Scheduling Rejuvenation Model Using Lagrangian Relaxation

C. Pengfei, Qi Yong
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Abstract

As the time of system running increases, the performance of the system will decrease. This phenomenon is called software aging. Recently software rejuvenation as an efficient method to counteract software aging emerges. This method recovers the performance of the system through cleaning the internal state of system. Now component-oriented programming concept has been proposed and spreaded. And software system based on component emerges. These components with different function not only promote software reusability and self-management but also software reliability and availability. This paper demonstrates a software rejuvenation model based on resource-aware component optimized scheduling to realize software rejuvenation and avoid system crashing. In this paper we give the Lagrangian Relaxation component scheduling algorithm under single constrained condition and multi constrained condition. Then we test the algorithm and evaluate the model. Comparing system reboot, this rejuvenation model reduces MTTR (mean time to recover) very much. So the continuity of the service is promoted and the cost of downtime is decreased.
基于拉格朗日松弛的资源感知组件调度恢复模型
随着系统运行时间的增加,系统的性能会下降。这种现象被称为软件老化。近年来,软件再生作为一种对抗软件老化的有效方法应运而生。该方法通过清理系统内部状态来恢复系统的性能。现在面向组件的编程概念已经被提出和推广。并形成了基于构件的软件系统。这些具有不同功能的组件不仅提高了软件的可重用性和自管理性,而且提高了软件的可靠性和可用性。本文提出了一种基于资源感知组件优化调度的软件再生模型,以实现软件再生,避免系统崩溃。本文给出了单约束条件和多约束条件下的拉格朗日松弛分量调度算法。然后对算法进行了测试,并对模型进行了评估。与系统重启相比,这种恢复模式大大减少了MTTR(平均恢复时间)。从而提高了服务的连续性,降低了停机成本。
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