Profitability Analysis of Strawberry Cultivation In Selected Locations of Bangladesh

M. Khatun, M. Rashid, S. Khandoker, KT Rahman
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Abstract

The study was conducted in strawberry growing areas namely, Joypurhat and Rajshahi districts to examine the profitability of strawberry cultivation in Bangladesh. A total of 100 strawberry growing farmers were randomly selected for this study. Descriptive statistics and Cobb-Douglas (profit) function were used to analyze data. In the farm level 63% of the farmers’ cultivated strawberry in medium high land and majority of them mentioned the soil of their strawberry field was sandy loam (54%) and loam (35%). American Festival and Rabi-3 were found cultivating in the study areas. They performed some intercultural operations like weeding, spraying, and irrigating the crop. Per hectare cost of producing strawberry was estimated at Tk. 7, 30,811 and sapling cost was the major cost item which covered about 37% of total cost. Per hectare net return from strawberry cultivation were found Tk. 15, 57,355 and BCR was 3.13 which indicates strawberry cultivation is highly profitable. Farmers’ experience had positive and cost of hired labour, sapling and chemicals had negative influence on the profitability from strawberry farming. From the results of SWOT analysis it is observed that though it has strength and opportunities of cultivation in Bangladesh, it also has some weaknesses and threats. If the shortcomings are overcome, it is possible to increase strawberry cultivation in Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(1): 29-42, March 2020
孟加拉国选定地点草莓种植的盈利能力分析
该研究在草莓种植区,即Joypurhat和Rajshahi地区进行,以检查孟加拉国草莓种植的盈利能力。本研究随机选取了100名草莓种植者。采用描述性统计和Cobb-Douglas(利润)函数对数据进行分析。在农场层面上,63%的农民在中高地种植草莓,其中大多数提到他们的草莓田土壤是砂壤土(54%)和壤土(35%)。研究区还发现了美国节日和拉比-3。他们进行了一些跨文化的操作,如除草、喷洒和灌溉作物。每公顷草莓生产成本估计为7,30,811塔卡,树苗成本是主要成本项目,约占总成本的37%。草莓种植的每公顷净收益分别为Tk. 15,57,355, BCR为3.13,表明草莓种植具有较高的利润。农民的经验对草莓种植的盈利能力有正面影响,而雇佣劳动力、树苗和化学品的成本对草莓种植的盈利能力有负面影响。从SWOT分析的结果可以看出,虽然它在孟加拉国有优势和培育的机会,但也有一些弱点和威胁。如果克服了这些缺点,孟加拉国就有可能增加草莓的种植。孟加拉国J. Agril。Res. 45(1): 29-42, 2020年3月
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