Organochlorine pesticides residues in commercial milk: a systematic review

Isabella Clarissa Vasconcelos Rêgo, Greice Nivea Viana Dos Santos, Greice Nivea Viana Dos Santos, Joseph Simões Ribeiro, Ruy Bessa Lopes, S. B. Dos Santos, Alessandra Alves de Sousa, R. A. Mendes, Aliza Thieko Fernandes Taketomi, A. Vasconcelos, P. S. Taube
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Milk is a very important food for human consumption, mainly due to its content of fat, protein, vitamins and minerals.  However, the use of organochlorine pesticides (OCP) for decades has contaminated the soil, water and air, and thus has also contaminated the milk.  In this sense, in the present work a review of scientific articles was carried out, between the years 2000 and 2018, related to the evaluation of the degree of contamination of different types of milk by OCPs in different regions of the world. As a result, it was observed that although OCPs have been banned for use in agriculture since the 1980s, these compounds or their metabolites have still been detected in many samples, and in some cases the levels were above the maximum allowed by the World Health Organization.  In addition, most of the samples presented contamination, which makes them a great risk to human health due to their bioaccumulation.
商品牛奶中有机氯农药残留:系统综述
牛奶是人类非常重要的食物,主要是因为它含有脂肪、蛋白质、维生素和矿物质。然而,几十年来有机氯农药(OCP)的使用污染了土壤、水和空气,因此也污染了牛奶。从这个意义上说,在本工作中,对2000年至2018年期间的科学文章进行了回顾,这些文章与评估世界不同地区不同类型的牛奶被ocp污染的程度有关。因此,据观察,尽管ocp自1980年代以来已被禁止在农业中使用,但仍在许多样品中检测到这些化合物或其代谢物,在某些情况下,其含量超过了世界卫生组织允许的最大限量。此外,大多数样品存在污染,由于其生物蓄积性,对人体健康构成很大风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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