P104 COVID-19 mortality in cancer patients on systemic anti-cancer treatments during the second UK SARS-CoV-2 wave

S. Waring, G. Gamtiksulashvili, S. Kumar, A. D'Souza, S. Jiwani, O. Taylor, G. Collins, Y. Narayan, K. Patrick, A. Sethuraman, S. Naik, S. Kuckreja, R. Ragatha, M. Anwar, U. Ekeowa, P. Russell
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Abstract

P104 Table 1Mortality rate after presentation of COVID-19 by: tumour type, time from cancer diagnosis, cancer stage, progression of disease, and systemic anti-cancer treatment (SACT). Number mortality number mortality% odds ratio Cancer type Solid organ 75 28 37.3 1.32 Lung 18 11 61.1 4.66** Haematological 29 11 37.9 1.47 Time from diagnosis <12 months 55 25 45.5 2.32** >12 months 67 25 37.3 1.25 STAGE AT DIAGNOSIS 4 46 23 50.0 2.82*** 3 26 13 50.0 2.17 2 14 5 35.7 1.22 1 31 8 25.8 0.77 0 5 1 20.0 0.46 disease progression (<3 months BEFORE COVID-19) Yes 38 22 57.9 4.60*** No 84 28 33.3 1.07 SACT (<3 months BEFORE COVID-19) Yes 53 69 34.0 1.49 No 69 32 46.4 1.80** *p<0.05 **p<0.01 ***p<0.001ConclusionAmong patients with cancer and COVID-19, mortality was high and associated with cancer-specific features. There was no evidence cancer patients on systemic anti-cancer treatments possessed higher mortality from COVID-19 disease, which correlates with findings from COVID-19 and cancer registries1. Patients that did not receive SACT within 3 months before COVID-19 and therefore more likely to have palliative treatment did demonstrate high mortality. Larger studies are needed to confirm the risk of mortality and timing of SACT before COVID-19 disease.ReferenceLee AJ, et al. British Journal of Cancer 2021;124:1777–1784.
P104第二次英国SARS-CoV-2浪潮期间接受全身抗癌治疗的癌症患者的COVID-19死亡率
表1 COVID-19出现后的死亡率:肿瘤类型、癌症诊断时间、癌症分期、疾病进展和全身抗癌治疗(SACT)。死亡率数字死亡率%数量优势比癌症类型实体器官75 28日37.3 - 1.32肺18 11 61.1 - 4.66 * *血液学的67年29日11日37.9 - 1.47时间从诊断12个月25日37.3 - 1.25阶段诊断4 46 23日50.0 - 2.82 50.0 - 2.17 * * * 3 26日13 2 14 5 0 5 1 35.7 1.22 1 31 8 25.8 0.77 20.0 - 0.46疾病进展(< 3个月前COVID-19)是的84年38 22日57.9 - 4.60 * * *没有28日33.3 - 1.07 SACT(< 3个月前COVID-19)是的53 69 1.80 46.4 34.0 - 1.49 69号32 * * * p < 0.05 * * p < 0.01 * * * p < 0.001 conclusionamong癌症和COVID-19患者的死亡率很高,并且与癌症特异性特征相关。没有证据表明接受全身抗癌治疗的癌症患者患COVID-19疾病的死亡率更高,这与COVID-19和癌症登记的研究结果相关1。在COVID-19之前3个月内未接受SACT治疗的患者(因此更有可能接受姑息治疗)确实表现出高死亡率。需要更大规模的研究来确认COVID-19疾病之前SACT的死亡风险和时间。参考文献elee AJ等。英国癌症杂志2021;124:1777-1784。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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