Coletores de lixo no Brasil em 2013

Angelita Alves de Carvalho, Thatiana dos Santos Teixeira, Larissa De Carvalho Alves
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Abstract

The recyclable materials pickers can be seen as key elements in the process of environmental sustainability, performing important activities for the adequate treatment of solid waste. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of both work and health conditions of waste collectors in Brazil in the year of 2013 and also to establish comparisons with the total number of workers in other professions. Was used the quantitive data of the 2013 National Health Survey were explored through statistics models. The results show that men, older, with less education, from black or brown color/race, with low salary and use tabaco and/or drink alcohol on a daily basis present a more chance of occupying profession of a waste collector. The results show that the workers who collect recyclable materials constitute a fraction of the work force very vulnerable It is necessary that the government health agents face the problematic conditions of both the work and health of the collectors
2013年巴西的垃圾收集者
可回收材料拾取者可被视为环境可持续性过程中的关键因素,为充分处理固体废物进行重要活动。这项研究的目的是分析2013年巴西废物收集者的工作和健康状况的动态,并与其他职业的工人总数进行比较。采用2013年全国健康调查的定量数据,通过统计模型进行探讨。结果表明,年龄较大、受教育程度较低、黑人或棕色人种、工资低、每天吸烟和/或饮酒的男性更有可能从事垃圾收集工作。结果表明,收集可回收材料的工人只占劳动力的一小部分,非常脆弱,政府卫生机构有必要面对收集者的工作和健康问题
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