Towards a new speech event detection approach for landmark-based speech recognition

Abstract

In this work, we present a new approach for the classification and detection of speech units for the use in landmark or event-based speech recognition systems. We use segmentation to model any time-variable speech unit by a fixed-dimensional observation vector, in order to train a committee of boosted decision stumps on labeled training data. Given an unknown speech signal, the presence of a desired speech unit is estimated by searching for each time frame the corresponding segment, that provides the maximum classification score. This approach improves the accuracy of a phoneme classification task by 1.7%, compared to classification using HMMs. Applying this approach to the detection of broad phonetic landmarks inside a landmark-driven HMM-based speech recognizer significantly improves speech recognition.