A Familial Case with Phenotypic Differences in a CAV3 Pathogenic Variant

Min Soo Sung, Seung-Ah Lee, Byeong Joo Choi, Young-Chul Choi, H. Park
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Abstract

We reported an age 32 male with progressive proximal muscle weakness. The serum creatine kinase was 1,908 IU/L. The muscle biopsy from biceps brachii muscle showed nonspecific myopathic changes. The whole exome sequencing identified a heterozygous variant (c.296A>C) in CAV3. It was previously reported as a likely pathogenic variant. It was also detected in the male’s mother and brother. However, his mother and brother had only hyperCKemia without muscle weakness. Our case showed phenotypic heterogeneity in a family, with the same variant in CAV3.
CAV3致病变异表型差异的家族性病例
我们报告了一个32岁的男性进行性近端肌无力。血清肌酸激酶为1908 IU/L。肱二头肌的肌肉活检显示非特异性肌病改变。全外显子组测序鉴定出CAV3的杂合变异(C . 296a >C)。以前曾报道它可能是一种致病性变异。在雄性的母亲和兄弟身上也发现了这种情况。然而,他的母亲和弟弟只有高血症,没有肌肉无力。我们的病例在一个家族中表现出表型异质性,CAV3具有相同的变异。
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