НАПРЯМИ ЗБАЛАНСОВАНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ЛІСОВОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА ПОДІЛЬСЬКОГО ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РЕГІОНУ

О. П. Яремко, Тернопільське обласне управління лісового і мисливського господарства
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Abstract

The article considers theoretical and methodological approaches and prospects for stimulating the development of forestry in the Podilsk economic region. The main factors of negative impact on stimulation and development in the forest sector of the region are identified. Promising management approaches that will ensure effectiveness in the management of the timber industry are clarified. The stages of solving the problems of forestry in carrying out reforms with the use of foreign experience, as well as improving institutions, market mechanisms in combination with state support are given. It is proved that the development of the forest resource sphere of the Podilsk economic region should be based on the active cooperation of public-private partnership, which will attract additional financial resources for the development, modernization and creation of new forestry industries. And also change of the approach of administrative decisions will promote development of infrastructural maintenance of the Podolsk economic area. The introduction of modern management mechanisms will reduce the monopolization of the timber market in the region, and the attraction of private capital in forestry will lead to a competitive environment. In turn, forestries, as stakeholders in the regional market process, will be motivated to increase wood diversity with an emphasis on more valuable species of wood. The directions of improvement and improvement of conditions of forestry development in Podil economic region, and also regulation of forestry which should provide stable development of forestry by increase of rationality of management and multipurpose use of forest resources are defined.
本文探讨了促进波季尔斯克经济区林业发展的理论和方法途径及前景。确定了对该区域森林部门的刺激和发展产生负面影响的主要因素。阐明了将确保有效管理木材工业的有前途的管理办法。提出了借鉴国外经验推进林业改革,完善体制机制和市场机制,结合国家支持,解决林业改革中存在问题的阶段。事实证明,波季尔斯克经济区森林资源领域的发展应以公私伙伴关系的积极合作为基础,这将为发展、现代化和创造新的林业工业吸引更多的财政资源。此外,行政决策方式的改变将促进波多尔斯克经济区基础设施的发展和维护。引进现代管理机制将减少该地区木材市场的垄断,吸引私人资本进入林业将导致竞争环境。反过来,作为区域市场进程的利益相关者的林业将受到激励,增加木材的多样性,重点是更有价值的木材品种。明确了Podil经济区林业发展条件的改善和改善方向,以及通过提高经营的合理性和森林资源的综合利用,为林业的稳定发展提供林业调控的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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