GLOBAL BRANDS IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: TRENDS OF THE LAST DECADE (Ukr)

О. V. Shtovba, S. Shtovba
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Abstract

The dynamics of the research support by the global brands and the dynamics of the global brands usage in the research are analyzed over the last decode. The analysis was carried out according to the scientometic approach with the Scopus base data. The support was assessed by the number of publications in which the global brand is mentioned in the section on the research funding. The usage was assessed by the number publications in which the global brand is mentioned in the presentation part of the article, i. e., in the title, key words or in the abstract. The research was carried out for the global brands from the list of top-100 the most expensive brands according to the data of Interbrand company. Twenty-two brands with the unique names were selected: Google, Microsoft, Coca-Cola, Samsung, Toyota, Facebook, IBM, Cisco, Louis Vuitton, Pepsi, Budweiser, Ebay, Hyundai, Accenture, Volkswagen, Adidas, Morgan Stanley, Huawei, Harley-Davidson, Netflix, Johnnie Walker and Lenovo. The selected brands represent ten sectors of the economy. Greater part of brands – 16 out of 22 belong to the cluster with the equivalent levels of support and usage. The most generous and popular are the brands Google, Microsoft, IBM, Samsung, Volkswagen, Toyota and Facebook. All of them are connected with the information systems and services or with automobile construction. All the brands with high and average levels of support are characterized by the considerable growth of the number of the supported articles over the past two years. Among the analyzed brands the scientists use Google in most cases. During 2017 the number of the articles, where Google is mentioned in the presentation part, exceeded 5500. Facebook, Microsoft and IBM are also among the leaders. All the four brands from the high group as well as Samsung and Netflix from the average group demonstrate stable growth of their usage in the scientific research during the past several years.
全球科研品牌:近十年趋势(Ukr)
在过去的解码中,全球品牌的研究支持动态和全球品牌在研究中的使用动态进行了分析。利用Scopus基础数据,采用科学方法进行分析。研究资助部分中提到全球品牌的出版物数量是评估支持程度的依据。使用情况是通过在文章的呈现部分,即标题,关键词或摘要中提到全球品牌的出版物数量来评估的。这项研究是根据Interbrand公司的数据,从全球最昂贵的100个品牌中选出的品牌进行的。22个具有独特名称的品牌入选:谷歌、微软、可口可乐、三星、丰田、Facebook、IBM、思科、路易威登、百事可乐、百威、Ebay、现代、埃森哲、大众、阿迪达斯、摩根士丹利、华为、哈雷戴维森、Netflix、尊尼获加和联想。入选品牌代表了十个经济领域。大部分品牌——22个品牌中有16个属于具有同等支持和使用水平的集群。最慷慨和最受欢迎的品牌是谷歌、微软、IBM、三星、大众、丰田和Facebook。所有这些都与信息系统和服务或汽车制造有关。所有高支持度和平均支持度的品牌,其特点是在过去两年中,受支持文章的数量都有相当大的增长。在被分析的品牌中,科学家们在大多数情况下使用谷歌。在2017年期间,在演示部分提到谷歌的文章数量超过5500篇。Facebook、微软(Microsoft)和IBM也名列前茅。在过去的几年里,来自高组的四个品牌以及来自平均组的三星和Netflix在科研中的使用量都有稳定的增长。
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