Situasi Malaria di Kabupaten Lebak

Fauzul Hayat, Nia Kurniatillah
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Abstract

During 2002-2006 , API in Distric of Lebak 2004-2006 was categorized in Middle Case Incidence ( MCI) which mean (2,87%) in interval of 2,04-4,51%. From 35 work regions of Public Health Center (puskesmas) in Distrik of Lebak, there are 6 regions of endemic reagent which include Malimping, Binuangeun, Bayah, Cihara, Panggarangan and of Cilograng. The endemic malaria of work regions of Puskesmas in 2002-2006, have reported the existence classified of MCI region. Positive malaria patients in 2001-2006 was fluctuative trend to increase with the higest in Februari, Maret,May, July and December. Level of malaria infection is indicated by the proportion of positive slide bloods malaria with number of SPR in Distric of Lebak in 2004-2006 (12,64%) with interval of 8,68%-15,87%. Percentage of ABER to determine the level of taken resident coverage and checked [by] his blood slide, where number of Annual Blood Examination Rate ( ABER) in Lebak District in the year 2004-2006 mean equal to 26,03% spread over from 14,35%-43,49%. From malaria case in the year 2006 equal to 159 malaria case consist of 34 species P. Palcifarum and 124 P.Vivax. Height Proportion of P.Vivax give indication that transmission of local malaria [in] Lebak District was low and or medication strategy still effective especially for the P. palcifarum of. effective medication for malaria still is correct strategy choice for the operation of malaria in Lebak District. Quick identification and medication can be done through community-based approach that has been developed and implemented in Lebak District. Key words: Malaria, malaria situation, endemis, operation of malaria
在2002-2006年期间,Lebak地区2004-2006年的API分为中等病例发生率(MCI),即平均值(2.87%),间隔为2.04 - 4.51%。在勒巴克县公共卫生中心(puskesmas)的35个工作区域中,有6个地区存在地方性试剂,包括马林平、Binuangeun、Bayah、Cihara、Panggarangan和Cilograng。2002-2006年普斯科斯马省各工区的地方性疟疾报告存在MCI区域分类。2001-2006年疟疾阳性患者呈波动上升趋势,2月、6月、5月、7月和12月最高。2004-2006年勒巴克区疟疾玻片血阳性率与SPR数的比值为12.64%,区间为8.68% ~ 15.87%。用于确定居民覆盖率水平的ABER百分比,并[通过]他的血液玻片进行检查,其中2004-2006年Lebak区的年度血液检查率(ABER)平均为2603%,从14.35%增加到43.49%。2006年共有159例疟疾病例,包括34种间日疟和124种间日疟。间日疟的比例表明Lebak地区当地疟疾的传播率很低,或者药物治疗策略仍然有效,特别是对palcifarum。有效的疟疾药物治疗仍然是勒巴克地区疟疾防治工作的正确战略选择。可以通过在勒巴克区制定和实施的以社区为基础的方法进行快速识别和药物治疗。关键词:疟疾;疟疾形势;地方病
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