Board Attributes and Tax Planning of Corporate Organisations in Nigeria

Imuetinyan Eguavoen, Isaac Ukarin, Ojuye Thomas Enewerome
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Abstract

This study investigated board attributes and tax planning of corporate organisations in Nigeria. Different variables of board attributes (board independence BIND)), board size (BSIZ), and gender diversity (GDIV) were critically analysed so as to establish their relationship with tax planning (TAXP). For the aim of this very paper to be accomplished, eighty-five (85) non-financial companies that are found to be quoted on Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) were cautiously picked and carefully analyzed for the particular period of 2016 to 2020. Panel least squares regression was used with the help of econometric packages (Eview 9.0) to analyse that data. The result indicated that the explanatory variable of board independence BIND was negatively and insignificantly related to tax planning (TAXP), while board size (BSIZ) and gender diversity (GDIV) were positively and significantly related to tax planning (TAXP). Therefore, due to the significant relationship which exists between the board size (BSIZ) and gender diversity (GDIV) with tax planning (TAXP), the need to properly investigate the issues cannot be over-stressed. Therefore, it is recommended that board size (BSIZ) and gender diversity (GDIV) should be given substantial attention when studying board attributes in relation to tax planning of Nigerian companies; precisely.
尼日利亚公司组织的董事会属性和税务筹划
本研究调查了尼日利亚公司组织的董事会属性和税收筹划。我们批判性地分析了董事会属性(董事会独立性BIND)、董事会规模(BSIZ)和性别多样性(GDIV)的不同变量,以建立它们与税收筹划(TAXP)的关系。为了完成本文的目的,在2016年至2020年的特定时期,仔细挑选并仔细分析了在尼日利亚证券交易所(NSE)上市的85家非金融公司。使用计量经济学软件包(Eview 9.0)对数据进行面板最小二乘回归分析。结果表明,董事会独立性解释变量BIND与税收筹划(TAXP)呈负向不显著相关,而董事会规模(BSIZ)和性别多样性(GDIV)与税收筹划(TAXP)呈显著正相关。因此,由于董事会规模(BSIZ)和性别多样性(GDIV)与税务筹划(TAXP)之间存在显著关系,因此对这些问题进行适当调查的必要性不能过分强调。因此,建议在研究尼日利亚公司与税收筹划相关的董事会属性时,应充分关注董事会规模(BSIZ)和性别多样性(GDIV);精确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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