Overview of Suicide Risk in Elderly at Nursing Home of Jember

Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI:10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.208

Prasasti Puspita Avcafebriliani, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum, Tantut Susanto, Hanny Rasni, Fahruddin Kurdi

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Abstract

The risk of suicide is one of the most vulnerable nursing problems experienced by the elderly. The risk of suicide occurs because of several suicide risk factors experienced by the elderly. This study aims to describe the risk of suicide in the elderly at UPT PSTW (nursing home) Jember. The research design used is a descriptive survey. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample used in this study was 76 elderly who were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Geriatric Suicide Ideation Scale (GSIS) questionnaire to determine the risk of suicide in the elderly. The One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to achieve the objectives of this study. The results showed that the elderly experienced a significant risk of suicide but in the low category Md (P25-75)= 62(60-65); Z=0.151; p-value=0.000. This study concludes that there is a significant risk of suicide in the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the spirit of life for the elderly by always reminding the elderly that there is still life and hope for them.

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12月养老院老年人自杀风险调查综述

自杀的风险是老年人最容易遇到的护理问题之一。自杀风险的发生是由于老年人经历了几个自杀风险因素。本研究的目的是描述在UPT PSTW(养老院)老年人自杀的风险。使用的研究设计是描述性调查。所用的抽样技术是总抽样。本研究使用的样本是76名老年人，他们是根据纳入和排除标准选择的。数据采用老年自杀意念量表(GSIS)问卷收集，以确定老年人的自杀风险。采用单样本Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验来达到本研究的目的。结果显示，老年人有显著的自杀风险，但在低类别Md (P25-75)= 62(60-65);Z = 0.151;假定值= 0.000。这项研究的结论是，在UPT PSTW中，老年人有显著的自杀风险。因此，要时刻提醒老人，他们还有生命，还有希望，以此来增加老年人的生活精神。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)

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