An egocentric approach to machine intelligence

R. Pienaar, J. J. Kruger
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Abstract

Intimate to the functioning and behavior of intelligent systems is the manner in which information is represented internally. The conventional approach to intelligent system design assumes a particular bias in the manner by which this information is represented. Typically, this is characterized by an "abstract" or "objective" design methodology which holds that intelligence is not a function of the physical nature of the system. Such an approach suffers from several shortcomings, most notably problems relating to scaling and complexity. Recent physiological research, however, has demonstrated that physical bodily form is a fundamental building block in the organization of mammalian cortical structures. Consequently, this article explores such a biologically motivated "subjective" or "egocentric" approach to system design, and demonstrates its utility in a simple robot arm control problem.
以自我为中心的机器智能方法
与智能系统的功能和行为密切相关的是信息在内部表示的方式。智能系统设计的传统方法在表示信息的方式上假定了一种特殊的偏差。典型地,这是以“抽象”或“客观”设计方法为特征的,该方法认为智能不是系统物理性质的功能。这种方法有几个缺点,最明显的是与可伸缩性和复杂性有关的问题。然而,最近的生理学研究表明,身体形态是哺乳动物皮层结构组织的基本组成部分。因此,本文探讨了这种生物动机的“主观”或“以自我为中心”的系统设计方法,并在一个简单的机器人手臂控制问题中展示了它的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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