Genetically modified Mosquitoes-blessing or curse

Nidhi Sharma, S. Jain
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Abstract

In 1870 the discoveries of Pasteur and Koch had precipitated a search for a bacterial cause for many diseases including malaria. In 1880, Laveran meticulously examined the blood of 200patients and in 148 observed the crescentic bodies in all cases of malaria but never in those without malaria. He also noted that quinine removed these stages from the blood. Laveran quickly realized that he had found a parasitic protozoan which he called Oscillariamalariae.5 In initial 19th century, it was known that malaria was caused by a protozoan parasite that invaded and multiplied in red blood cells and, after a lot of confusion, that there were three species with specific periodicities and other characteristics responsible for benign tertian (Haemamoebavivax), malignant tertian (Laveraniamalariae) and quartan (Haemamoebamalariae) malaria now respectively Plasmodium vivax, P. falciparum and P. malariae.6
转基因蚊子——是福还是祸
1870年,巴斯德和科赫的发现促成了对包括疟疾在内的许多疾病的细菌病因的研究。1880年,Laveran仔细检查了200名患者的血液,并在148年在所有疟疾病例中观察到新月形体,但从未在非疟疾患者中观察到。他还指出,奎宁可以将这些阶段从血液中清除。Laveran很快意识到他发现了一种寄生原生动物,他称之为振荡疟原虫。5在19世纪初,人们知道疟疾是由一种侵入红细胞并在红细胞中繁殖的原生动物寄生虫引起的,在经历了许多困惑之后,人们发现有三种具有特定周期性和其他特征的物种导致了良性疟原虫(Haemamoebavivax)。恶性疟(狐猴疟)和恶性疟(血阿米巴疟)现在分别为间日疟原虫、恶性疟原虫和疟疾疟原虫
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