Lessons Learned from the Implementation of DOORS for the SUDA Instrument on Europa Clipper

W. Frank, S. Haselschwardt, S. Lev-Tov
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Abstract

Requirements management software can be useful, although the application of it on a project can be detrimental and time-consuming if not well implemented. The Dynamic Object-Oriented Requirements System (DOORS) software is one tool that is used for managing space-based systems requirements and their verifications. The SUrface Dust Analyzer (SUDA) team at the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP), part of the Europa Clipper mission being managed and built by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), is using DOORS to manage this effort. This work details the SUDA Systems Engineering team's experience and lessons learned as they set up the requirements and verification database, managed the database contents, and worked around the limitations found with DOORS. In particular, decisions made early on can have significant unforeseen consequences that lead to large inefficiencies. Here we consider some of those decisions and their impacts as well as offer recommendations to inform future implementation of this software.
木卫二快船上SUDA仪器执行DOORS的经验教训
需求管理软件可能是有用的,尽管如果没有很好地实现,它在项目中的应用可能是有害的和耗时的。动态面向对象需求系统(DOORS)软件是一种用于管理基于空间的系统需求及其验证的工具。大气和空间物理实验室(LASP)的表面尘埃分析仪(SUDA)团队是由喷气推进实验室(JPL)管理和建造的木卫二快船任务的一部分,正在使用DOORS来管理这项工作。这项工作详细说明了SUDA系统工程团队在建立需求和验证数据库、管理数据库内容以及围绕DOORS发现的限制进行工作时所获得的经验和教训。特别是,早期做出的决策可能会产生重大的不可预见的后果,从而导致严重的效率低下。在这里,我们考虑其中的一些决定及其影响,并提供建议,以告知该软件的未来实现。
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