L. Ding, Xiaoyan Han, Qingfang Chen, Xinyi Lai, Zhen Chen, F. Wen
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引用次数: 1
Abstract
With continuous expansion of the scale of power systems and the ever-increasing penetration of intermittent renewable energy generation, the uncertainty, complexity, and diversity of power system operation have increased significantly. Hence, traditional power system operation rules which are based on the experience of operators are difficult to be applied to large-scale modern power systems. The development of machine learning provides a new perspective for online formulation of operation rules. Transmission section determination is the basis in formulating operation rules, and in this paper, the Clustering by Fast Search and Find of Density Peak (CFSFDP) algorithm and a cut-vertex search method are adopted to identify key transmission sections of the power system concerned. Then, the Monte Carlo simulation method is used to generate massive training samples, and the Total Transfer Capability (TTC) is calculated for each key transmission section. After feature selection, the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network is used to train the model to attain the operation rules. Finally, the IEEE 39-bus power system is employed to demonstrate the proposed method.
随着电力系统规模的不断扩大和间歇性可再生能源发电的不断普及,电力系统运行的不确定性、复杂性和多样性显著增加。因此,传统的基于操作员经验的电力系统运行规则难以应用于大规模的现代电力系统。机器学习的发展为在线制定操作规则提供了新的视角。输电路段的确定是制定运行规则的基础,本文采用CFSFDP (Fast Search and Find of Density Peak)聚类算法和切顶点搜索法来确定电力系统的关键输电路段。然后,采用蒙特卡罗模拟法生成大量训练样本,计算每个关键传输段的总传输能力(Total Transfer Capability, TTC)。在特征选择后,利用径向基函数(RBF)神经网络对模型进行训练,得到操作规则。最后,以IEEE 39总线电源系统为例,对所提出的方法进行了验证。