The Politics of Fiction

Jacques Rancière
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Abstract:This essay uses constructions of avowed fiction from modern Western literature and criticism (Erich Auerbach, Virginia Woolf, William Faulkner) to question the sense of reality constructed by dominant social discourses that claim to be the mere expression of reality. Avowed fiction has in fact an "epistemological" privilege: it is not obliged to deny its fictional character. It must build and make visible these modes of presentation of situations and the connection of events that appear elsewhere to be imposed by the very obviousness of the real. In such a way it can better teach us the multiple ways of creating a sense of reality and their links with the forms of the social order.
小说的政治
摘要:本文利用现代西方文学和文学批评(埃里希·奥尔巴赫、弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫、威廉·福克纳)中公开的小说结构,对声称仅仅是现实表达的主流社会话语所构建的现实感提出质疑。公开承认的小说实际上有一种“认识论”特权:它没有义务否认其虚构的特征。它必须建立并使这些情景的呈现模式和事件之间的联系可见,这些模式在其他地方似乎是由真实的非常明显的强加的。通过这种方式,它可以更好地教会我们创造现实感的多种方式以及它们与社会秩序形式的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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